- diphenhydramine
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/duy'fen huy"dreuh meen'/, n. Pharm.a white, crystalline, antihistaminic compound, C17H21NO, used orally, topically, and parenterally, esp. for allergies.[1945-50; DIPHEN(YL) + HYDR-2 + AMINE]
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▪ drugsynthetic drug used in the treatment of various conditions including hay fever, acute skin reactions (such as hives), contact dermatitis (such as from poison ivy), and motion sickness. Diphenhydramine counteracts the histamine reaction. Introduced into medicine in 1945 and marketed under several trade names, including Benadryl, it occurs as white crystals soluble in water. The drug is administered orally or by intramuscular or intravenous injection in the form of its hydrochloride. The most common side effect is drowsiness.* * *
Universalium. 2010.
См. также в других словарях:
Diphenhydramine — Systematic (IUPAC) name 2 (diphenylmethoxy) N,N dimethylethanamine Clinical data Trade names Benadryl … Wikipedia
Diphenhydramine — Général No CAS … Wikipédia en Français
Diphénhydramine — Général Nom IUPAC 2 (diphénylméthoxy) N,N diméthyléthanamine No CAS … Wikipédia en Français
diphenhydramine — noun Date: 1948 an antihistamine C17H21NO used especially in the form of its hydrochloride … New Collegiate Dictionary
diphenhydramine — noun An antihistamine and sedative drug that blocks the effect of histamine at H1 receptor sites, reducing smooth muscle contraction … Wiktionary
diphenhydramine — di·phen·hy·dra·mine .dī .fen hī drə .mēn n an antihistamine used esp. in the form of its hydrochloride C17H21NO·HCl to treat allergy symptoms and motion sickness and to induce sleep see BENADRYL * * * n. an antihistamine with sedative properties… … Medical dictionary
diphenhydramine — n. chemical compound used as an anti allergy medication … English contemporary dictionary
diphenhydramine — [ˌdʌɪfɛn hʌɪdrəmi:n] noun Medicine an antihistamine compound used for the symptomatic relief of allergies … English new terms dictionary
diphenhydramine — di·phen·hydramine … English syllables
diphenhydramine — A drug used to treat allergies and relieve cough and itching caused by insect bites, sunburn, and poison oak or ivy. It is also used to treat mild Parkinson disease, to prevent and treat motion sickness, to relieve cough and cold symptoms, and as … English dictionary of cancer terms