ajiva

ajiva
/euh jee"veuh/, n. Jainism.
all in the universe that is not jiva, as space, time, matter, and those things by which rest and motion are possible to objects.
[ < Skt ajiva without life, equiv. to a- A-6 + jiva living]

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Sanskrit  Ajīva, 

      in the Jainist philosophy of India, “nonliving substance,” as opposed to jiva, “soul” or “living matter.” Ajiva is divided into: (1) ākāśa, “space,” (2) dharma, “that which makes motion possible,” (3) adharma, “that which makes rest possible,” and (4) pudgala, “matter.” Pudgala consists of atoms; is eternal yet subject to change and development; is both gross (that which it is possible to see) and subtle (that which cannot be perceived by the senses). The invisible karma (causative) matter that adheres to and weighs down the soul is an example of subtle pudgala. The first three types of ajiva are necessary conditions for the subsistence of both souls and matter.

      Some of the above terms are also used in Buddhist philosophy, but with meanings that are quite different.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Ajiva — En el jainismo, ajiva es algo que no tiene alma o la vida, el polo opuesto de jiva (toda criatura con alma). Debido a que ajiva no tiene vida, no se acumula el karma y no puede morir. Ejemplos de ajiva incluyen sillas, computadoras, papel y… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Ajiva — In Jainism, ajiva is anything that has no soul or life, the polar opposite of jiva. Because ajiva has no life, it does not accumulate karma and cannot die. Examples of ajiva include chairs, computers, paper, and plastic. Ajivas can be divided… …   Wikipedia

  • ajiva — əˈjēvə noun ( s) Usage: sometimes capitalized Etymology: Sanskrit ajīva lifeless, from a a (II) + jīva living Jainism : inanimate matter opposed to jiva * * …   Useful english dictionary

  • ajiva — noun (in Jainism) All inanimate objects See Also: jiva …   Wiktionary

  • ajiva — aji·va …   English syllables

  • hasty-ājīva — हस्त्याजीव …   Indonesian dictionary

  • samyag-ājīva — सम्यगाजीव …   Indonesian dictionary

  • stry-ājīva — स्त्र्याजीव …   Indonesian dictionary

  • sv-ājīva — स्वाजीव …   Indonesian dictionary

  • vṛiddhy-ājīva — वृद्ध्याजीव …   Indonesian dictionary

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