Pope, John R.

Pope, John R.

▪ American architect
in full  John Russell Pope  
born April 24, 1874, New York, N.Y., U.S.
died Aug. 27, 1937, New York

      American architect whose most important design was the National Gallery of Art (completed in 1941 and since 1978 known as the West Building of the National Gallery) in Washington, D.C.

      Trained at the American Academy at Rome and later at the École des Beaux-Arts (Paris), Pope became a leading exponent of academic eclecticism—the duplication of historic architectural styles through painstaking scholarship. Following his studies, Pope began practice in New York City in 1900. His designs included the Scottish Rite Temple in Washington, D.C., the Baltimore Museum of Art, and the Richmond, Va., Terminal Station.

      Immensely popular as a designer, he was also chosen architect of many memorials throughout the country, including memorials for Theodore Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., and New York City and the Lincoln Memorial in Hodgenville, Ky.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Pope John — has been the most common papal name in the Roman Catholic Church, used by 21 popes, though the numbering of them has been irregular through history due to antipopes and differences in old lists. The Latin name is Iohannes .# Pope John I (523–526) …   Wikipedia

  • Pope John X —     Pope John X     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope John X     Born at Tossignano, Romagna; enthroned, 914; died at Rome, 928. First a deacon ( see Deacons ), he became Archbishop of Ravenna about 905, as successor of Kailo. In a document dated 5… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Pope John IX —     Pope John IX     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope John IX     (898 900).     Not only is the date of John s birth unknown, but the date of his election as pope, and that of his death are alike uncertain. He became pope in the early part of 898 …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Pope John II — of Alexandria was the Coptic Pope from 505 to 516 .Infobox Pope English name=John II birth name=Mercurius term start=January 2 533 term end=May 8 535 predecessor=Boniface II successor=Agapetus I birth date=??? birthplace=Rome dead=dead|death date …   Wikipedia

  • Pope John IV —     Pope John IV     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope John IV     (640 642).     A native of Dalmatia, and the son of the scholasticus (advocate) Venantius. The date of his birth is uncertain; d. 12 October, 642. At the time of his election he was… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Pope John II —     Pope John II     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope John II     (533 535).     The date of the birth of this pope is not known. He was a Roman and the son of Projectus; if not born in the second region (Coelimontium) he had at least been a priest …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Pope John VI —     Pope John VI     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope John VI     (701 705).     A Greek, the date of whose birth is unknown; d. 11 January, 705. He ascended the papal throne 30 October, 701. Some time during his reign there came to Rome from… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Pope John V —     Pope John V     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope John V     (685 686).     A Syrian whose father was one Cyriacus; when he was born is not known; d. 2 August, 686. As a deacon ( see Deacons ) he was one of those who represented the Apostolic… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Pope John XI —     Pope John XI     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Pope John XI     Date of birth unknown, became pope in 931; d. 936. He was the son of Marozia by her first marriage with Alberic; some, taking Liutprand and the Liber Pontificalis as their authority …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Pope,John — Pope, John. 1822 1892. American Union general in the Civil War who was defeated by Gen. Robert E. Lee at the Second Battle of Bull Run (1862). * * * …   Universalium

  • Pope John XX — There has never been a Pope John XX, because the 20th pope of this name, formerly Petrus Hispanus, decided to skip the number XX and to be counted as John XXI instead. He wanted to correct what in his time was believed to be an error in the… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”