heterolysis

heterolysis
heterolysis [het΄ər äl′ə sis]
n.
HETERO- + -LYSIS
1. the destruction of cells of one species by lysins or enzymes derived from cells of a different species
2. Chem. the breakdown of a compound into two particles with opposite charges
heterolytic [het΄ərō΄lit′ik]
adj.

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het·er·ol·y·sis (hĕt'ə-rŏlʹĭ-sĭs, -ə-rō-līʹsĭs) n. pl. het·er·ol·y·ses (-sēz')
1. Biology. Dissolution of cells or protein components in one species by the action of lysins or enzymes from another.
2. Chemistry. An organic reaction in which the breaking of bonds leads to the formation of ion pairs.
  het'er·o·lytʹic (-ə-rō-lĭtʹĭk) adj.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • heterolysis — [het΄ər äl′ə sis] n. [ HETERO + LYSIS] 1. the destruction of cells of one species by lysins or enzymes derived from cells of a different species 2. Chem. the breakdown of a compound into two particles with opposite charges heterolytic… …   English World dictionary

  • Heterolysis — In chemistry, heterolysis or heterolytic fission (from Greek ἑτερος, heteros, different, and λυσις, lusis, loosening ) is chemical bond cleavage of a neutral molecule generating a cation and an anion. [IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology,… …   Wikipedia

  • heterolysis — noun Etymology: New Latin Date: 1938 decomposition of a compound into two oppositely charged particles or ions • heterolytic adjective …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • heterolysis — n. [Gr. heteros, different; lysis, loosen] Disintegration of a cell or tissue by an external agent, either by lysins or enzymes; see autolysis …   Dictionary of invertebrate zoology

  • heterolysis — noun a) In organic chemistry, the splitting of a molecule to form a pair of oppositely charged ions b) The disruption of blood cells by a heterolysin, or by enzymes from anoth …   Wiktionary

  • heterolysis — Dissolution or digestion of cells or protein components from one species by a lytic agent from a different species. [hetero + G. lysis, a loosening] * * * het·ero·ly·sis .het ə räl ə səs, ə rə lī səs n, pl ly·ses .sēz …   Medical dictionary

  • heterolysis — n. dissolution of cells; splitting of a single molecule into two oppositely charged ions (Chemistry) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • heterolysis — het·er·ol·y·sis …   English syllables

  • heterolysis — /hɛtəˈrɒləsəs/ (say hetuh roluhsuhs) noun the unequal breakage of a chemical bond to give charged fragments. Compare homolysis. {hetero + lysis} …  

  • heterolysis — …   Useful english dictionary

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