sublime

sublime
sublimely, adv.sublimeness, n.sublimer, n.
/seuh bluym"/, adj., n., v., sublimed, subliming.
adj.
1. elevated or lofty in thought, language, etc.: Paradise Lost is sublime poetry.
2. impressing the mind with a sense of grandeur or power; inspiring awe, veneration, etc.: Switzerland has sublime scenery.
3. supreme or outstanding: a sublime dinner.
4. complete; absolute; utter: sublime stupidity.
5. Archaic.
a. of lofty bearing.
b. haughty.
6. Archaic. raised high; high up.
n.
7. the sublime,
a. the realm of things that are sublime: the sublime in art.
b. the quality of sublimity.
c. the greatest or supreme degree.
v.t.
8. to make higher, nobler, or purer.
9. Chem.
a. to convert (a solid substance) by heat into a vapor, which on cooling condenses again to solid form, without apparent liquefaction.
b. to cause to be given off by this or some analogous process.
v.i.
10. Chem. to volatilize from the solid state to a gas, and then condense again as a solid without passing through the liquid state.
[1350-1400; (n. and adj.) < L sublimis high, equiv. to sub- SUB- + an element of uncert. orig., variously identified with limis, limus oblique or limen lintel, threshold; (v.) ME sublimen < OF sublimer < L sublimare to raise, deriv. of sublimis]
Syn. 1. exalted, noble. 2. magnificent, superb, august, grand, gorgeous, resplendent, imposing, majestic.

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art
      in literary criticism, grandeur of thought, emotion, and spirit that characterizes great literature. It is the topic of an incomplete treatise, On the Sublime, that was for long attributed to the 3rd-century Greek philosopher Cassius Longinus but now believed to have been written in the 1st century AD by an unknown writer frequently designated Pseudo-Longinus.

      The author of the treatise defines sublimity as “excellence in language,” the “expression of a great spirit,” and the power to provoke “ecstasy.” Departing from traditional classical criticism, which sought to attribute the success of literary works to their balance of certain technical elements—diction, thought, metaphor, music, etc.—he saw the source of the sublime in the moral, emotional, and imaginative depth of the writer and its expression in the flare-up of genius that rules alone could not produce.

      The concept had little influence on modern criticism until the late 17th and 18th centuries, when it had its greatest impact in England. Its vogue there coincided with renewed interest in the plays of William Shakespeare, and it served as an important critical basis for Romanticism.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • sublime — [ syblim ] adj. et n. m. • 1461; « sublimé » t. d alchim. v. 1400; lat. sublimis « élevé dans les airs, haut » I ♦ Adj. 1 ♦ Qui est très haut, dans la hiérarchie des valeurs (morales, esthétiques); qui mérite l admiration. ⇒ 1. beau, divin, élevé …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • sublimé — sublime [ syblim ] adj. et n. m. • 1461; « sublimé » t. d alchim. v. 1400; lat. sublimis « élevé dans les airs, haut » I ♦ Adj. 1 ♦ Qui est très haut, dans la hiérarchie des valeurs (morales, esthétiques); qui mérite l admiration. ⇒ 1. beau,… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Sublime — Sub*lime , a. [Compar. {Sublimer}; superl. {Sublimest}.] [L. sublimis; sub under + (perhaps) a word akin to limen lintel, sill, thus meaning, up to the lintel: cf. F. sublime. Cf. {Eliminate}.] 1. Lifted up; high in place; exalted aloft;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sublime — SUBLIME. adj. de tout genre. Haut, relevé. Il n a d usage que dans les choses morales ou qui regardent l esprit. Estre dans un degré sublime. c est un homme d un merite sublime. un genie sublime. esprit sublime. pensée sublime. stile sublime. les …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Sublime — may refer to:* Sublime (band) ** their third album Sublime (album) * Sublime (philosophy) * Sublime (Wildstorm), the DV8 superhero * Sublime (comics), the X Men supervillain * Sublime (film), a 2007 horror movie * Sublime (song), a 2002 single by …   Wikipedia

  • sublime — (adj.) 1580s, expressing lofty ideas in an elevated manner, from M.Fr. sublime, from L. sublimis uplifted, high, lofty, possibly originally sloping up to the lintel, from sub up to + limen lintel. The sublime the sublime part of anything is from… …   Etymology dictionary

  • sublimé — sublimé, ée (su bli mé, mée) part. passé de sublimer. 1°   Qui est le produit de la sublimation. •   On y verra les matières calcaires calcinées, le fer et les autres métaux sublimés en safran, en litharge, BUFF. Min. t. III, p. 72. •   Chercher… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • sublime — adjetivo 1. (antepuesto / pospuesto) Que tiene gran belleza o calidad moral o intelectual: una sublime composición musical, un orador sublime, un sublime escritor. Esta mujer realizaba una obra sublime con los pobres y enfermos …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • sublime — [sə blīm′] adj. [L sublimus < sub , up to + limen, lintel (hence, orig. up to the lintel): see LIMEN] 1. noble; exalted; majestic 2. inspiring awe or admiration through grandeur, beauty, etc. 3. Informal outstandingly or supremely such [a man… …   English World dictionary

  • Sublime — Жанры регги альтернативный рок панк рок ска панк даб хип хоп Годы 1988 1996 2011 …   Википедия

  • Sublime — Sub*lime , n. That which is sublime; with the definite article; as: (a) A grand or lofty style in speaking or writing; a style that expresses lofty conceptions. [1913 Webster] The sublime rises from the nobleness of thoughts, the magnificence of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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