crocidolite

crocidolite
/kroh sid"l uyt'/, n. Mineral.
a bluish, asbestine variety of riebeckite. Also called blue asbestos.
[1825-35; < Gk krokid- (s. of krokís) nap, wool + -O- + -LITE]

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Gray-blue to green, highly fibrous (asbestiform) form of the amphibole mineral riebeckite.

It has higher tensile strength than chrysotile asbestos. The major commercial source is South Africa, where it occurs in Precambrian banded-iron formations; it is also found in Australia and Bolivia.

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also called  Blue Asbestos,  

      a gray-blue to leek-green, fibrous form of the amphibole mineral riebeckite. It has a greater tensile strength than chrysotile asbestos but is much less heat-resistant, fusing to black glass at relatively low temperatures. The major commercial source is South Africa, where it occurs in ironstone; it is also found in Australia and Bolivia.

      Crocidolite is often replaced by quartz, forming the chatoyant semiprecious gems tigereye and hawk's-eye.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Crocidolite — La crocidolite est une variété de riébeckite, inosilicate de la famille des amphiboles de formule Na2FeIII2FeII3Si8O22(OH)2. C est un amiante, souvent appelé amiante bleu. Une …   Wikipédia en Français

  • crocidolite — ● crocidolite nom féminin (grec krokus, udos, duvet) Variété d asbeste appartenant au groupe des amphiboles, très cancérogène. ● crocidolite (synonymes) nom féminin (grec krokus, udos, duvet) Variété d asbeste appartenant au groupe des amphiboles …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Crocidolite — Cro*cid o*lite (kr? s?d ? l?t), n. [Gr. kroky s nap on cloth + lite.] (Min.) A mineral occuring in silky fibers of a lavender blue color. It is related to hornblende and is essentially a silicate of iron and soda; called also {blue asbestus}. A… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • crocidolite — [krō sid′ l īt΄] n. [< Gr krokis (gen. krokidos), var. of krokys, nap on woolen cloth (akin to krekein, to weave: see REEL3) + LITE] a bluish, fibrous amphibole, Na2 (Fe,Mg) 5Si8O22 (OH) 2, that is a type of asbestos …   English World dictionary

  • crocidolite asbestos — crocidolite …   Medical dictionary

  • crocidolite — krokidolitas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Amfibolų grupės pluoštinis mineralas. atitikmenys: angl. crocidolite; riebeckite asbestos rus. крокидолит; рибекитовый асбест ryšiai: sinonimas – ribekito asbestas …   Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas

  • crocidolite — noun Etymology: German Krokydolith, from Greek krokyd , krokys nap on cloth (akin to Greek krekein to weave) + German lith lite more at reel Date: 1835 a lavender blue or light green mineral of the amphibole group that occurs in silky fibers and… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • crocidolite — noun A fibrous, blue green mineral that is an asbestos like form of riebeckite …   Wiktionary

  • crocidolite — cro·ci·do·lite .krō sī də .līt, sid ə n a purplish blue to greenish mineral of the amphibole group that causes asbestosis and cancer in the form of mesotheliomas called also blue asbestos * * * cro·cid·o·lite (krə sidґə līt) a… …   Medical dictionary

  • crocidolite — pl.f. crocidoliti …   Dizionario dei sinonimi e contrari

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