Cottbus

Cottbus
/kot"beuhs/; Ger. /kawt"boos/, n.
a city in E Germany, on the Spree River. 107,623.

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also spelled  Kottbus 

      city, Brandenburg Land (state), eastern Germany. It lies on the Spree River, at the southeastern edge of the Spree Forest, near the German border with Poland. First mentioned in 1156 and chartered in the early 13th century, Cottbus became an exclave of Brandenburg in 1445–55 in Niederlausitz (Lower Lusatia) and part of Saxony in 1807–13. It has 14th- and 15th-century churches and remains of the old fortifications, notably the Spremberg Tower. A railway junction and industrial centre, Cottbus manufactures textiles, food products, and electrotechnical equipment. It is also the site of a large brown-coal-fired power plant. Cottbus is the seat of Brandenburg Technical University (founded 1991). The city's popular Staatstheater Cottbus, founded in 1908, is situated in an art nouveau building. Cottbus has extensive municipal parks and hosts an annual national garden show. Pop. (2003 est.) 107,549.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • COTTBUS — COTTBUS, city in Germany. Jews are first recorded in Cottbus in 1448. They were expelled in 1510 and not allowed to enter the city until 1712 and 1739, when Jewish wool merchants from Poland were permitted to stay temporarily for business… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Cottbus — Cottbus, 1) Kreis des preußischen Regierungsbezirkes Frankfurt; 15,9 QM., 51,500 Ew., im NO. Haideland, an der Spree, die den Kreis durchfließt, Moor u. Sumpf, u. überhaupt nicht eben fruchtbar, daher der Bodenertrag nur mittelmäßig, bedeutender… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Cottbus — Cottbus, Kreisstadt im preuß. Reg. Bez. Frankfurt, l. an der Spree, (1900) 39.322 E., Garnison, Land , Amtsgericht, Reichsbankstelle, Gymnasium, Realschule, höhere Webschule; königl. Schloß, Tuch Buckskinfabriken …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Cottbus — [kät′bəs, kät′boos΄] city in E Germany, on the Spree River, in the state of Brandenburg: pop. 129,000 …   English World dictionary

  • Cottbus — Wappen Deutschlandkarte …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Cottbus — Cọtt|bus: Stadt an der Spree. * * * Cọttbus,   sorbisch Chośebuz [ xɔɕɛbuz],    1) kreisfreie Stadt in der Niederlausitz, Brandenburg, 75 m über dem Meeresspiegel, an der mittleren Spree und am Südostrand des Spreewalds, (1999) 110 900… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Cottbus — Original name in latin Cottbus Name in other language CBU, Chocebuz, Chociebuz, Chociebu Chosebuz, Chotebuz, Chotbuz, Choebuz, Choebuz, Chebuz, Cotbusium, Cottbus, Gorad Kotbus, Kotbus, Kotbusa, Kotbusas, Kottbus, ke te bu si, khxthth bus,… …   Cities with a population over 1000 database

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