cornice

cornice
/kawr"nis/, n., v., corniced, cornicing.
n.
1. Archit.
a. any prominent, continuous, horizontally projecting feature surmounting a wall or other construction, or dividing it horizontally for compositional purposes.
b. the uppermost member of a classical entablature, consisting of a bed molding, a corona, and a cymatium, with rows of dentils, modillions, etc., often placed between the bed molding and the corona.
2. any of various other ornamental horizontal moldings or bands, as for concealing hooks or rods from which curtains are hung or for supporting picture hooks.
3. a mass of snow, ice, etc., projecting over a mountain ridge.
v.t.
4. to furnish or finish with a cornice.
[1555-65; < It: lit., crow ( < L cornix); for the meaning, cf. Gk koróne crow, CROWN]

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      in architecture, the decorated projection at the top of a wall provided to protect the wall face or to ornament and finish the eaves. The term is used as well for any projecting element that crowns an architectural feature, such as a doorway. A cornice is also specifically the top member of the entablature (q.v.) of a Classical order (see order); it is in this case divided into three parts, a bed mold, corona, and cymatium.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cornice — • The uppermost division of the entablature, the representative of the roof, of an order, consisting of projecting mouldings and blocks, usually divisible into bed moulding, corona, and gutter Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Cornice… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Cornice — Cor nice (k?r n?s), n. [F. corniche, It. cornice, LL. coronix, cornix, fr. L. coronis a curved line, a flourish with the pen at the end of a book or chapter, Gr. ???; akin to L. corona crown. sEE {Crown}, and cf. {Coronis}.] (Arch.) Any… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • cornice — CORNÍCE s.f. v. cornişă. Trimis de IoanSoleriu, 08.05.2004. Sursa: DEX 98  CORNÍCE s.f. v. cornişă. Trimis de LauraGellner, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DN …   Dicționar Român

  • cornice — 1560s, from M.Fr. corniche (16c.) or directly from It. cornice ornamental molding along a wall, perhaps from L. coronis curved line, flourish in writing, from Gk. koronis curved object (see CROWN (Cf. crown)). Perhaps influenced by (or even from) …   Etymology dictionary

  • cornice — [kôr′nis] n. [Fr < It < L coronis, curved line, flourish in writing < Gr korōnis, curved object: see CROWN] 1. a horizontal molding projecting along the top of a wall, building, etc. 2. the top part of an entablature: see ENTABLATURE 3.… …   English World dictionary

  • cornice — s.f. [dal gr. korōnís ídos linea curva, compimento ]. 1. [oggetto variamente sagomato che inquadra un dipinto, una fotografia, uno specchio e sim.] ▶◀ ‖ intelaiatura, telaio. 2. (estens.) [ciò che circonda o limita una superficie] ▶◀ cerchia,… …   Enciclopedia Italiana

  • cornice — ► NOUN 1) an ornamental moulding round the wall of a room just below the ceiling. 2) a horizontal moulded projection crowning a building or structure. DERIVATIVES corniced adjective cornicing noun. ORIGIN Italian, perhaps from Latin cornix crow… …   English terms dictionary

  • Cornice — Not to be confused with Corniche. This article is about the architectural feature. For the overhanging snow form, see Snow cornice. Cornice molding is generally any horizontal decorative molding that crowns any building or furniture element: the… …   Wikipedia

  • cornice — 1cor·nì·ce s.f. 1a. TS arch. membratura orizzontale aggettante che serve a coronare la facciata di un edificio: cornice di gronda Sinonimi: cornicione. 1b. TS arch. elemento orizzontale che inquadra, per esigenze architettoniche, una porta o una… …   Dizionario italiano

  • cornice — I. noun Etymology: Middle French, from Italian, frame, cornice, from Latin cornic , cornix crow; akin to Greek korax raven more at raven Date: 1563 1. a. the molded and projecting horizontal member that crowns an architectural composition see… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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