Bethune

Bethune
/beuh thyoohn", -thoohn"/, n.
Mary McLeod /meuh klowd"/, 1875-1955, U.S. educator and civil-rights leader.

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(as used in expressions)
Bethune Louise Blanchard
Bethune Mary Jane McLeod
Bethune Henry Norman

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▪ France
      town, Pas-de-Calais département, Nord-Pas-de-Calais région, northern France, at the confluence of the Lawe River and the Aire Canal, southwest of Lille. Founded in the 12th century, Béthune was an independent county until 1248. Thereafter held successively by the counts of Artois and Flanders, the dukes of Burgundy, and the Habsburgs, it was ceded to France by the Treaty of Nijmegen (1678). Badly damaged in World Wars I and II, Béthune is still dominated by its 14th-century belfry. Its traditional coal mining has been supplanted by the automobile industry. Pop. (1999) 27,808; (2005 est.) 27,900.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Bethune — may refer to:In places: * Arrondissement of Béthune, a district in France * Béthune, a city in France * Bethune, Colorado, a US town * Bethune, South Carolina, a US town * Bethune, Saskatchewan, a village in CanadaIn schools: * Bethune College,… …   Wikipedia

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  • Bethune — Bethune, Béthune Nom donné à celui qui est originaire de la ville de Béthune (62). Le sens de ce toponyme demeure mystérieux : on a proposé le préfixe bi , suivi du germanique thun (= ferme, enclos, puis groupe d habitations, cf l anglais town),… …   Noms de famille

  • Béthune — Bethune, Béthune Nom donné à celui qui est originaire de la ville de Béthune (62). Le sens de ce toponyme demeure mystérieux : on a proposé le préfixe bi , suivi du germanique thun (= ferme, enclos, puis groupe d habitations, cf l anglais town),… …   Noms de famille

  • Bethune, CO — U.S. town in Colorado Population (2000): 225 Housing Units (2000): 81 Land area (2000): 0.152352 sq. miles (0.394589 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 0.152352 sq. miles (0.394589 sq. km) FIPS code …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Bethune, SC — U.S. town in South Carolina Population (2000): 352 Housing Units (2000): 193 Land area (2000): 1.137758 sq. miles (2.946780 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.000000 sq. miles (0.000000 sq. km) Total area (2000): 1.137758 sq. miles (2.946780 sq. km)… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Béthune —   [be tyn], Stadt im nordfranzösischen Kohlengebiet, Département Pas de Calais, 25 200 Einwohner; früher bedeutender Bergbau, heute Fahrzeugbau, Reifen , Nahrungsmittel , Schuh und Textilherstellung.   Stadtbild:   Béthune wurde im Zweiten… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Bethune [1] — Bethune (spr. Bethün), 1) Bezirk im französischen Departement Pas de Calais, 181/3 QM. mit 136,000 Ew.; 2) Festung 3. Ranges, 3eckig, mit alten, von Vauban verbesserten Werken, 5 Bastions u. vielen Ravelins u. andern unregelmäßigen Außenwerken, u …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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