Anglo-Catholicism

Anglo-Catholicism
/ang'gloh keuh thol"euh siz'euhm/, n.
1. the tradition or form of worship in the Anglican Church that emphasizes Catholicity, the apostolic succession, and the continuity of all churches within the communion with pre-Reformation Christianity as well as the importance of liturgy and ritual.
2. the religion of the Church of England, as distinguished from that of the Roman Catholic, Greek Orthodox, or Russian Orthodox churches.

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▪ religious movement
      movement that emphasizes the Catholic rather than the Protestant heritage of the Anglican Communion. It was an outgrowth of the 19th-century Oxford movement (q.v.), which sought to renew Catholic thought and practice in the Church of England. The term Anglo-Catholic was first used in some of the writings of leaders of the Oxford Movement who wished to demonstrate the historical continuity of the English (Anglican) Church with Catholic Christianity.

      In addition to stressing Catholic elements in worship and theology, Anglo-Catholics have worked among the poor and unchurched and have attempted to renew the church. Although their beliefs and activities have often been opposed by Anglican Evangelicals, who stress the Protestant heritage of Anglicanism, Anglo-Catholics have continued to be an important force within the Anglican Communion.

      Anglo-Catholics are sometimes called high churchmen, in that they give a “high” place to the importance of the episcopal form of church government, the sacraments, and liturgical worship. The term High Church was first used about the end of the 17th century to express this particular emphasis within the Church of England. Historically, however, High Church attitudes, like Low Church (Evangelical) attitudes, were evident within the Church of England from the time of Elizabeth I (1533–1603). The Oxford Movement and Anglo-Catholicism renewed this emphasis within Anglicanism. See also Broad Church.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Anglo-Catholicism — noun see Anglo Catholic …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • ANGLO-CATHOLICISM —    or HIGH CHURCH ANGLICANISM sometimes known as the OXFORD MOVEMENT. ANGLICANS who emphasize their CATHOLIC roots and adopt Roman Catholic practices and BELIEFS …   Concise dictionary of Religion

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  • Anglo-Catholicism — /æŋgloʊ kəˈθɔləsɪzm/ (say anggloh kuh tholuhsizm) noun a movement within the Anglican Church favouring ritual and language similar to those of the Roman Catholic Church, including the use of incense, wearing of vestments by clergy, etc.;… …  

  • Anglo-Catholicism —    This term refers to a movement within the Anglican communion to promote Catholic doctrines and practices of the pre Reformation Church, such as Mass, confession, religious communities, and so on.    See Tractarians …   Glossary of theological terms

  • Anglo-Catholicism — noun a doctrine and practice within the Church of England emphasizing the Catholic tradition • Syn: ↑High Anglicanism • Hypernyms: ↑Anglicanism …   Useful english dictionary

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