dhghem-

dhghem-
Earth. Oldest form *dhg̑hem-, becoming *dhghem- in centum languages.
Derivatives include bridegroom, chameleon, and homicide.
1. Suffixed zero-grade form *(dh)ghm̥-on-, “earthling.” bridegroom, from Old English guma, man, from Germanic *gumōn-.
2. O-grade form *dh(e)ghom-. chthonic; autochthon, from Greek khthōn, earth.
3. Zero-grade form *dhghm̥-. chamaephyte, chameleon, chamomile, germander, from Greek khamai, on the ground.
4. Suffixed o-grade form *(dh)ghom-o-. humble, humiliate, humility, humus1, omerta; exhume, inhume, transhumance, from Latin humus, earth.
5. Suffixed o-grade form *(dh)ghom-on-, “earthling.”
a. homage, hombre1, hominid, homo1, homunculus, ombre; bonhomie, homicide, from Latin homō, human being, man;
b. human, humane, from Latin hūmānus, human, kind, humane (in part from dhghem-).
6. Suffixed form *(dh)ghem-yā-. chernozem, sierozem, zemstvo, from Old Russian zemĭ, land, earth.
7. Full-grade form *(dh)ghem-. zamindar, from Persian zamīn, earth, land.
 
[Pokorny g̑hđem- 414.]

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Homo (genus) — Taxobox name = Homo image width = 200px image caption = Skull of Homo neanderthalensis regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Mammalia ordo = Primates familia = Hominidae subfamilia = Homininae tribus = Hominini subtribus = Hominina genus …   Wikipedia

  • Антропогенез — Антропогенез  часть биологической эволюции, которая привела к появлению человека разумного (лат. Homo sapiens), отделившегося от прочих гоминид, человекообразных обезьян и плацентарных млекопитающих, процесс историко эволюционного… …   Википедия

  • Предки человека — Антропогенез (или антропосоциогенез)  часть биологической эволюции, которая привела к появлению вида Homo sapiens, отделившегося от прочих гоминид, человекообразных обезьян и плацентарных млекопитающих, процесс историко эволюционного формирования …   Википедия

  • Эволюция человека — Антропогенез (или антропосоциогенез)  часть биологической эволюции, которая привела к появлению вида Homo sapiens, отделившегося от прочих гоминид, человекообразных обезьян и плацентарных млекопитающих, процесс историко эволюционного формирования …   Википедия

  • chameleonic — cha·me·leon (kə mēl’yən, mē’lē ən) n. 1) Any of various tropical lizards of the family Chamaeleonidae, chiefly of Africa and Madagascar, having a prehensile tail, eyes that can move independently, and the ability to change color. 2) An anole… …   Word Histories

  • Human evolution — This article is about the divergence of Homo sapiens from other species. For a complete timeline of human evolution, see Timeline of human evolution. Reconstruction of Homo heidelbergensis which may be the direct ancestor of both Homo… …   Wikipedia

  • Mannaz — *Mannaz or *Manwaz (ᛗ) is the Proto Germanic term for man , in the gender neutral sense of individual, human being and is also the reconstructed name of the m rune runic|ᛗ. It also implies the links between the Self and Mankind, Relationships, as …   Wikipedia

  • Man (word) — This article is about the word man . For adult males, see Man. For other uses, see Man (disambiguation). The term man (from Proto Germanic *mannaz or *manwaz man, person ) and words derived from it can designate any or even all of the human race… …   Wikipedia

  • chthonic — [thän′ik] adj. 1. CHTHONIAN 2. dark, primitive, and mysterious * * * chthon·ic (thŏnʹĭk) also chtho·ni·an (thōʹnē ən) adj. Greek Mythology Of or relating to the …   Universalium

  • ombre — ombré [äm′brā΄, äm brā′] adj. 〚Fr, pp. of ombrer, to shade < L umbrare < umbra, shade〛 shaded or graduated in tone: said of a color * * * om·bre also om·ber (ŏmʹbər) or hom·bre (hŏmʹbər, ŏmʹ ) n. A card game, played by three players with 40 cards …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”