Somalia, flag of

Somalia, flag of

▪ Flag History

      national flag consisting of a light blue field with a central white star. It has a width-to-length ratio of 2 to 3.

      Beginning in the mid-19th century, areas in the Horn of Africa populated by Somalis (Somali) were divided among Ethiopia, France, Britain, and Italy. Following World War II, the former Italian Somalia was promised independence, and the British agreed to transfer their colony (Somaliland) to a united state. A white star was chosen as the national symbol, each of its five points referring to a Somali homeland. The background of the new national flag, first officially hoisted on October 12, 1954, was light blue.

      The choice of the colours was influenced by the United Nations (UN) flag (United Nations, flag of the), in reflection of the role that the UN (United Nations) had played in assisting Somalia to independence. Blue and white had also figured in the coat of arms (arms, coat of) used by Somalia under Italian administration. The new national flag, symbolizing unity and independence, became official on June 26, 1960, in Somaliland and only days later in the former Italian Somalia, with which it united on July 1.

Whitney Smith
 

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Somalia — Somali Republic Jamhuuriyadda Soomaaliya جمهورية الصومال‎ Jumhūriyyat as Sūmāl‎ …   Wikipedia

  • Somalia — Somalian, adj., n. /soh mah lee euh, mahl yeuh/, n. an independent republic on the E coast of Africa, formed from the former British Somaliland and the former Italian Somaliland. 9,940,232; 246,198 sq. mi. (637,653 sq. km). Cap.: Mogadishu.… …   Universalium

  • Flag of Morocco — Use National flag and state ensign Propor …   Wikipedia

  • Flag of Niger — Use National flag Proportion see b …   Wikipedia

  • Flag of Nigeria — Proportion 1:2 Adopted October 1, 1960 Designed by Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi …   Wikipedia

  • Flag of Oman — Name Khanjar Oo Sayfain Use National flag and civil and state ensign …   Wikipedia

  • Somalia Affair — The Somalia Affair was a Canadian military scandal in the mid 1990s. It began with the brutal 1993 beating death of a Somali teenager, Shidane Arone, at the hands of two Canadian soldiers participating in the United Nations humanitarian efforts… …   Wikipedia

  • Flag of Somaliland — Infobox flag Name = the Republic of Somaliland Article = Use = 111000 Symbol = Proportion = 1:2 Adoption = October 14, 1996 Design = A horizontal tricolor of green, white, and red, with the Shahada inscribed in white on the green stripe, and a… …   Wikipedia

  • Somalia — <p></p> <p></p> Introduction ::Somalia <p></p> Background: <p></p> Britain withdrew from British Somaliland in 1960 to allow its protectorate to join with Italian Somaliland and form the new nation… …   The World Factbook

  • Flag of the United Nations — Infobox National flag Name = United Nations Article = the Type = International Image size = 200px Symbol = FIAV|normal Proportion = 2:3 or 3:5 [or using the same propotions of the national flag of whatever country it is flown in. Though the… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”