Sasak

Sasak

people
also spelled  Sassak,  

      largest ethnic group on Lombok, one of the Lesser Sunda Islands in Indonesia, constituting most of the island's population and numbering about 2,000,000 in 1977. The Sasak are of Deutero-Malay stock and speak Sasak or Sasak-Balinese. Concentrated most densely in the central third of the island, they are subsistence farmers of wet rice, coffee, vegetables, coconuts, bamboo, sugarcane, and pandanus. The Sasak live in small villages (5–20 families) or in large villages numbering several thousand in population. Houses are built around a kampu, where ceremonies take place. Originally the only inhabitants of Lombok, the Sasak were under the political domination of Bali from the 18th century until 1895, when the Dutch conquered the island. Today, the Sasak continue to recognize caste social divisions and observe one of two forms of religion: Waktu Telu (traditional practices with Islāmic modifications) in the smaller villages and Waktu Lima (strict Islām) in the larger settlements. Village officials, including a headman, are chosen from among both Muslim and traditional religious leaders. Islāmization has strengthened the patrilineal structure of the Sasak, reinforcing male dominance in family structure, inheritance, and economic control.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Sasak — Die Sasak sind eine ethnische Gruppe mit ungefähr 2,7 Millionen Angehörigen, die etwa 85 Prozent der Einwohner auf der indonesischen Insel Lombok bilden. Sie sind mit den Balinesen in ethnischer Herkunft und Sprache verwandt.… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Sasak — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Sasak (homonymie). Enfants sasak …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Sasak — ethnic group group=Sasak poptime=2.6 million (2000 census) popplace=West Nusa Tenggara (Indonesia): 2.6 million langs=Sasak, Indonesian rels=Islam (Orthodox (Wektu Lima) and Traditional syncretist (Wektu Telu), Animist Buddhist minority [… …   Wikipedia

  • Sasak — noun a) A people, related to the Balinese, who live mainly on the island of Lombok, Indonesia. b) The language spoken by the Sasak people …   Wiktionary

  • Sasak language — Infobox Language name=Sasak region=Lombok, Indonesia speakers=2,100,000 (1989) iso2=sas iso3=sas familycolor=Austronesian fam2=Malayo Polynesian (MP) fam3=Nuclear MP fam4=Sunda Sulawesi fam5=Bali SasakThe Sasak language is spoken by the Sasak… …   Wikipedia

  • Sasak (langue) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Sasak (homonymie). Sasak Parlée en  Indonesie !Indonésie …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Sasak (homonymie) — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Sasak désigne : Les Sasak un peuple vivant sur l île de Lombok en Indonésie, Le sasak, leur langue austronésienne, du groupe des langues malayo… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Sasak — ISO 639 3 Code : sas ISO 639 2/B Code : sas ISO 639 2/T Code : sas ISO 639 1 Code : Scope : Individual Language Type : Living …   Names of Languages ISO 639-3

  • sasak — sa·sak …   English syllables

  • sasak — …   Useful english dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”