naskhī script

naskhī script

      Islāmic style of handwritten alphabet developed in the 4th century of the Islāmic era (i.e., the 10th century AD). From the beginning of Islāmic writing, two kinds of scripts existed side by side—those used for everyday correspondence and business and those used for copying the Qurʾān. Naskhī script is a cursive style developed from the earliest everyday business scripts. It has remained perhaps the most popular script in the Arab world.

      Naskhī is a legible, stately script with emphasis on a horizontal line and on the proportions between letters. The two names associated with its development are Ibn Muqlah (d. 940) and Ibn al-Bawwāb (d. 1022 or 1031), both of whom worked in Mesopotamia. A Qurʾān manuscript of Ibn al-Bawwāb is in the Chester Beatty Library in Dublin. From the 11th century AD, naskhī was widely used for copying the Qurʾān.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Naskhi — /nas kee/, n. the cursive variety of Arabic script from which was derived the variety used in modern printed works. [1765 75; < Ar naskhi, akin to nasakha to copy] * * * …   Universalium

  • nastaʿlīq script — ▪ calligraphy       predominant style of Persian calligraphy during the 15th and 16th centuries. The inventor was Mīr ʿAlī of Tabrīz (Mīr ʿAlī of Tabriz), the most famous calligrapher of the Timurid (Timurid Dynasty) period (1402–1502).  A… …   Universalium

  • Naskh (script) — Al Fatihah naskh script Arab World …   Wikipedia

  • Arabic alphabet — Script used to write Arabic and a number of other languages whose speakers have been influenced by Arab and Islamic culture. The 28 character Arabic alphabet developed from a script used to write Nabataean Aramaic. Because Arabic had different… …   Universalium

  • alphabet — /al feuh bet , bit/, n. 1. the letters of a language in their customary order. 2. any system of characters or signs with which a language is written: the Greek alphabet. 3. any such system for representing the sounds of a language: the phonetic… …   Universalium

  • calligraphy — calligrapher, calligraphist, n. calligraphic /kal i graf ik/, calligraphical, adj. calligraphically, adv. /keuh lig reuh fee/, n. 1. fancy penmanship, esp. highly decorative handwriting, as with a great many flourishes: She appreciated the… …   Universalium

  • Ibn Muqlah — ▪ Islamic calligrapher in full Abū ʿalī Muḥammad Ibn ʿalī Ibn Muqlah born 886, Baghdad died 940, Baghdad       one of the foremost calligraphers of the ʿAbbāsid Age (750–1258), reputed inventor of the first cursive style of Arabic lettering, the… …   Universalium

  • Ibn al-Bawwāb — ▪ Arab calligrapher in full  Abū Al ḥasan ʿalī Ibn Hilāl Ibn Al bawwāb,  also called  Ibn As sitrī  born 10th century, , Iraq died 1022 or 1031, Baghdad       Arabic calligrapher of the ʿAbbāsid Age (750–1258) who reputedly invented the cursive… …   Universalium

  • Thuluth — (Arabic: ثلث one third , Turkish: Sülüs ) is a script variety of Islamic calligraphy, which made its first appearance in the fourth century of the Hegira (11th century CE). The straight angular forms of Kufic were replaced in the new script by… …   Wikipedia

  • Styles calligraphiques arabes — Article principal : Écriture de l arabe. Les styles calligraphiques arabes se sont développés dès les premiers temps de l islam, avec la diffusion des livres de tous types dans l aire géographique de dar al islam. La calligraphie est d… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”