Murrow, Edward R

Murrow, Edward R

▪ American journalist
born April 25, 1908, Greensboro, N.C., U.S.
died April 27, 1965, Pawling, N.Y.
 radio and television broadcaster who was the most influential and esteemed figure in American broadcast journalism during its formative years.

      Murrow graduated from Washington State College (now University), Pullman. He served as president of the National Student Association (1929–31) and then worked to bring German scholars displaced by Nazism to the United States. He joined the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS Corporation) (CBS) in 1935 and was sent to London in 1937 to head the network's European Bureau. Murrow's highly reliable and dramatic eyewitness reportage of the German occupation of Austria and the Munich Conference in 1938, the German takeover of Czechoslovakia in 1939, and the Battle of Britain during World War II brought him national fame and marked radio journalism's coming of age.

      After the war Murrow became CBS vice president in charge of news, education, and discussion programs. He returned to radio broadcasting in 1947 with a weeknight newscast. With Fred W. Friendly he produced Hear It Now, an authoritative hour-long weekly news digest, and moved on to television with a comparable series, See It Now. Murrow was a notable force for the free and uncensored dissemination of information during the American anticommunist hysteria of the early 1950s. In 1954 he produced a notable exposé of the dubious tactics of Senator Joseph McCarthy (McCarthy, Joseph R.), who had gained prominence with flamboyant charges of communist infiltration of U.S. government agencies. Murrow also produced Person to Person (1953–60) and other television programs. He was appointed director of the U.S. Information Agency in 1961 by President John F. Kennedy.

Additional Reading
Murrow's life and work are examined in A.M. Sperber, Murrow: His Life and Times (1986); and Joseph E. Persico, Edward R. Murrow (1988, reissued 1997).

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Murrow, Edward Roscoe (R.) — (1908 1965)    Famous radio and television broadcast journalist Edward R. Murrow was born Egbert Roscoe Murrow in Greensboro, North Carolina. Murrow’s family later moved to Washington, where he attended the Washington State University. He joined… …   Historical Dictionary of the Roosevelt–Truman Era

  • Murrow, Edward (Egbert) R(oscoe) — born April 25, 1908, Greensboro, N.C., U.S. died April 27, 1965, Pawling, N.Y. U.S. radio and television broadcaster. Murrow joined CBS in 1935 and two years later became head of its European Bureau. He became famous for his eyewitness reports of …   Universalium

  • Murrow, Edward (Egbert) R(oscoe) — (25 abr. 1908, Greensboro, N.C., EE.UU.–27 abr. 1965, Pawling, N.Y.). Presentador estadounidense de radio y televisión. Murrow ingresó a la cadena CBS en 1935 y dos años después fue nombrado director de la sede en Europa. Se hizo famoso por sus… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Murrow, Edward R(oscoe) — Mur·row (mûrʹō, mŭrʹō), Edward R(oscoe). 1908 1965. American broadcast journalist noted for his dramatic factual reports from London during World War II. * * * …   Universalium

  • Edward Roscoe Murrow — Edward R. Murrow (1956 in Wiesbaden) Edward Roscoe Murrow, KBE (* 25. April 1908; † 27. April 1965; eigentlich Egbert Roscoe Murrow), bekannt unter den kürzeren Formen Edward R. Murrow oder Ed Murrow, war ein US amerikanischer Journalist …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Murrow — Edward R. Murrow (1956 in Wiesbaden) Edward Roscoe Murrow, KBE (* 25. April 1908; † 27. April 1965; eigentlich Egbert Roscoe Murrow), bekannt unter den kürzeren Formen Edward R. Murrow oder Ed Murrow, war ein US amerikanischer Journalist …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Edward Murrow — Edward R. Murrow Edward R. Murrow Edward R. Murrow (né Egbert Roscoe Murrow), né le 25 avril 1908 et mort le 27 avril 1965, était un journaliste américain, dont les émissions d information radiophoniques pendant la Seconde… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Edward R. Murrow — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Edward R. Murrow Edward R. Ed Murrow (nacido Egbert Roscoe Murrow), (25 de abril de 1908 – 27 de abril de 1965) fue un periodista estadounidense. Trabajó como locutor de noticias en la CBS para radio …   Wikipedia Español

  • Edward R. Murrow — (né Egbert Roscoe Murrow), né le 25 avril 1908 dans le Comté de Guilford (Caroline du Nord) et mort le 27 avril 1965 dans le Comté de Dutchess (État de New York), était un journ …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Edward R Murrow — [Edward R Murrow] (Edward Roscoe Murrow 1908–65) a US radio and television journalist who has been called ‘the father of television journalism’. He was head of the ↑CBS radio European Bureau during ↑World War II. In the 1950s, he had two… …   Useful english dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”