Heinsius, Anthonie

Heinsius, Anthonie

▪ Dutch statesman

born Nov. 23, 1641, Delft, Neth.
died Aug. 3, 1720, The Hague
 statesman who as councillor pensionary of Holland (1689–1720) and the leading Dutch adviser of William III, prince of Orange, guided the Dutch Republic's campaigns against France in the War of the Grand Alliance (1687–97) and the War of the Spanish Succession (1701–14).

      A scion of an urban patrician family, Heinsius practiced law in Delft until 1679, when he became pensionary (chief executive) of the city. Although he was at first critical of the stadtholder William III's militant opposition to Louis XIV, king of France, he became convinced in the early 1680s of the necessity of opposing Louis's expansionist policies; and in 1689, at William's insistence, he accepted the office of councillor pensionary of Holland. He acted as William's leading Dutch political ally in the War of the Grand Alliance against France, mediating with the States General (national assembly) and serving as one of two Dutch negotiators at the peace settlement at Rijswijk (1697).

      After William's death in 1702, Heinsius was unable to maintain control of the States General, which criticized his leadership during the War of the Spanish Succession (Spanish Succession, War of the). His critics believed that while the Dutch had borne a greater share of the war effort, their English allies won greater benefits in the peace Treaty of Utrecht (1713). Heinsius' concentration on foreign affairs had left public finances in poor condition, and after 1713 he sought to avoid further international commitments.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • HEINSIUS, Anthonie — (1641–1720) Pensionary of his native city Delft from 1679, and grand pensionary of Holland from 1689. As a diplomat, Heinsius was the confidant of Stadtholder William III of Orange(who became king of England in 1689). After the death of William… …   Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands

  • Anthonie Heinsius — (* 22. Dezember 1641 in Delft; † 3. August 1720 in Den Haag), war ein niederländischer Staatsmann und Ratspensionär. Heinsius stammte aus einer alten Patrizierfamilie, und studierte …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Anthonie Heinsius — Anthonie (or Antonius) Heinsius (November 22 1641, Delft August 3 1720, The Hague) was a Dutch statesman who served as Grand Pensionary of Holland from 1689 to 1720.Heinsius was born at Delft on 22 November 1641, son of a wealthy merchant and… …   Wikipedia

  • Anthonie van der Heim — oder auch Antonius van der Heim genannt, (* 28. November 1693 in Den Haag; † 16. Juli 1746 in ’s Hertogenbosch) war zwischen den Jahren 1737 und 1746 Ratspensionär der Staaten von Holland und Westfriesland. Karriere Anthonie war ein Abkömmling… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Heinsius — ist der Nachname folgender Personen: Albert Heinsius (1571–1636), mecklenburgischer Staatsmann Anthonie Heinsius (1641–1720), niederländischer Staatsmann Daniel Heinsius (1580–1655), niederländischer Gelehrter Georg Heinsius von Mayenburg… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Anthonie Duyck — Anthonie Duyck, auch Anthonis Duyck (* etwa 1560 in Den Haag; † 13. September 1629 ebendort) war ein holländischer Politiker, welcher zwischen den Jahren 1621 und 1629 das höchste Regierungsamt eines Ratspensionärs erfüllen konnte. Anthonie Duyck …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Heinsius — may be*Anthonie Heinsius, statesman *Daniel Heinsius, poet *Nikolaes Heinsius, classical scholar and Latin poet …   Wikipedia

  • Heinsius —   [ hɛ̯insiːys],    1) Anthonie, niederländischer Staatsmann, * Delft 22. oder 23. 11. 1641, ✝ Den Haag 3. 8. 1720; Jurist; wurde 1679 Pensionär (Syndikus) von Delft, seit 1682 Anhänger und Freund des Statthalters und späteren Königs Wilhelm III …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Heinsius — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Heinsius est le patronyme de plusieurs personnalités : Anthonie Heinsius (1689 1720), homme d État hollandais Daniel Heinsius (1580 1655), professeur …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Liste der Biografien/Hei — Biografien: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q …   Deutsch Wikipedia

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