Daniel, The Book of

Daniel, The Book of

also called  The Prophecy Of Daniel, 

      a book of the Old Testament found in the Ketuvim (Writings), the third section of the Jewish canon, but placed among the Prophets in the Christian canon. The first half of the book (chapters 1–6) contains stories in the third person about the experiences of Daniel and his friends under Kings Nebuchadrezzar II, Belshazzar, Darius I, and Cyrus II; the second half, written mostly in the first person, contains reports of Daniel's three visions (and one dream). The second half of the book names as author a certain Daniel who, according to chapter 1, was exiled to Babylon.

      The language of the book—part of which is Aramaic (Aramaic language) (2:4–7:28)—probably indicates a date of composition later than the Babylonian Exile (6th century BC). Numerous inaccuracies connected with the exilic period (no deportation occurred in 605 BC; Darius was a successor of Cyrus, not a predecessor; etc.) tend to confirm this judgment. Because its religious ideas do not belong to the 6th century BC, numerous scholars date Daniel in the first half of the 2nd century BC and relate the visions to the persecution of the Jews under Antiochus IV Epiphanes (175–164/163 BC).

      Daniel, extolled for his upright character, is presented as a model for the persecuted community. The unknown author may have drawn inspiration from Ugaritic and Phoenician sources that speak of a legendary figure notable for his righteousness and wisdom.

      The book takes an apocalyptic view of history: the end time is vividly anticipated when the reign of God will be established and the faithful, through a resurrection of the just, will be relieved of their suffering. The book exhorts its hearers and readers to endure, even to the point of martyrdom.

      In the Roman Catholic Old Testament, the book includes also The Prayer of Azariah, Song of the Three Young Men, Susanna, and Bel and the Dragon—writings considered apocryphal by Jews and Protestants.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • The Book of Daniel (novel) — The Book of Daniel (1971) is semi historical novel by E. L. Doctorow, loosely based on the trial and execution of Ethel and Julius Rosenberg. Doctorow tells the story of Paul Rochelle Isaacson (the Rosenbergs) through the person of their older… …   Wikipedia

  • The Book of Daniel (série télévisée) — Pour les articles homonymes, voir The Book of Daniel. The Book of Daniel Titre original The Book of Daniel Genre Série tragi comique Créateur(s) Jack Kenny Pays d’origine …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Book of Daniel (serie televisee) — The Book of Daniel (série télévisée) The Book of Daniel Titre original The Book of Daniel Genre Série tragi comique Créateur(s) Jack Kenny Pays d’origine  États Unis Chaîne d’ori …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The book of daniel (série télévisée) — The Book of Daniel Titre original The Book of Daniel Genre Série tragi comique Créateur(s) Jack Kenny Pays d’origine  États Unis Chaîne d’ori …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Book of Daniel (TV series) — The Book of Daniel Format Drama Written by Jack Kenny Starring Aidan Quinn Susanna Thompson Christian Campbell Alison Pill Ivan Shaw Ellen Burstyn …   Wikipedia

  • The book of daniel — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. The Book of Daniel, film de 1983, The Book of Daniel, série télévisée de 2006. Ce document provient de « The Book of Daniel ». Catégorie : Homonymie …   Wikipédia en Français

  • The Book of Enoch —     The Book of Henoch (Ethiopic)     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Book of Henoch (Ethiopic)     The antediluvian patriarch Henoch according to Genesis walked with God and was seen no more, because God took him . This walking with God was… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Book of Unwritten Tales — Entwickler KING Art Publisher …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • The Book of Revelation (novel) — The Book of Revelation is a novel by UK author Rupert Thomson. The book was published in 2000 by Bloomsbury Publishing Plc and has 264 pages. The novel was unique for its detailed descriptions of a non statutory female on male rape.The… …   Wikipedia

  • The Book of Swords — is a 2005 low budget martial arts film directed by Peter Allen.elected cast*Ho Sung Pak as Lang *Taimak as Lucky *Richard Divizio as Taz *Daniel Pesina as Hitman *Katalin Zamiar as Female Ninjaee also* Mortal Kombat II External links*imdb… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”