Byng of Vimy, Julian Hedworth George Byng, Viscount

Byng of Vimy, Julian Hedworth George Byng, Viscount

▪ British field marshal
also called  (1919–28) Baron Byng Of Vimy Of Thorpe-le-soken  
born Sept. 11, 1862, Wrotham Park, Middlesex, Eng.
died June 6, 1935, Thorpe Hall, Essex

      British field marshal, a commander in World War I.

      A career soldier from 1883, Byng was promoted to major general in 1909. As commander of the Canadian Corps in France (from May 1916), he was responsible for one of the most famous Canadian victories in either world war, the capture of Vimy Ridge, north of Arras (April 9, 1917). As commander of the British 3rd Army (from June 1917) he conducted the first large scale attack by tanks in history (at Cambrai (Cambrai, Battle of), Nov. 20, 1917). His army broke the German Hindenburg Line on Sept. 27, 1918.

      Byng was promoted to full general in 1917 and was made a field marshal in 1932. After World War I he served as governor-general of Canada (1921–26) and commissioner of London police (1928–31). He was created a baron in 1919 and a viscount in 1928.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Julian Hedworth George Byng — Julian Hedworth George Byng, 1. Viscount Byng of Vimy, GCB, GCMG, MVO (* 11. September 1862 in Wrotham Park, Middlesex, England; † 6. Juni 1935 in Thorpe Hall, Essex) war Kommandeur der kanadischen Armee im Ersten Weltkrieg und wurde später… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Julian Byng, 1. Viscount Byng of Vimy — Julian Hedworth George Byng, 1. Viscount Byng of Vimy, GCB, GCMG, MVO (* 11. September 1862 in Wrotham Park, Middlesex, England; † …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Byng —   [bɪȖ],    1) George, Viscount (seit 1721) Torrington [ tɔrɪȖtən], britischer Admiral, * Wrotham (bei Maidstone) 27. 1. 1663, ✝ London 17. 1. 1733, Vater von 2); zeichnete sich im Spanischen Erbfolgekrieg bei der Eroberung Gibraltars (1704) und… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Julian Byng — Julian Hedworth George Byng, 1. Viscount Byng of Vimy, GCB, GCMG, MVO (* 11. September 1862 in Wrotham Park, Middlesex, England; † 6. Juni 1935 in Thorpe Hall, Essex) war Kommandeur der kanadischen Armee im Ersten Weltkrieg und wurde später… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Viscount Torrington — is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1721 for the statesman Sir George Byng, along with the subsidiary title of Baron Byng, of Southill in the County of Bedford, also in the Peerage of Great Britain. He had already been… …   Wikipedia

  • George Byng, 2nd Earl of Strafford — George Stevens Byng, 2nd Earl of Strafford, PC (8 June 1806 ndash;29 October 1886) was a British peer and politician.Byng was the eldest son of John Byng (later 1st Earl of Strafford) and his wife, Mary. In 1822, after graduating from the Royal… …   Wikipedia

  • Julian Byng, 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy — Infobox Governor General honorific prefix = Field Marshal The Right Honourable name = The Viscount Byng of Vimy honorific suffix = GCB GCMG MVO order = 12th office = Governor General of Canada monarch = George V primeminister = Arthur Meighen,… …   Wikipedia

  • Julian Byng — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Byng. Julian Byng …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Byng — I. biographical name George 1663 1733 1st Viscount Torrington British admiral II. biographical name Julian Hedworth George 1862 1935 1st Viscount Byng of Vimy British general; governor general of Canada (1921 26) …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Byng — /bing/, n. Julian Hedworth George /hed weuhrth/, (Viscount Byng of Vimy), 1862 1935, English general: governor general of Canada 1921 26. * * * …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”