Buckner, Simon Bolivar, Jr.

Buckner, Simon Bolivar, Jr.

▪ United States general
born July 18, 1886, Mundfordville, Ky., U.S.
died June 18, 1945, Okinawa [now in Japan]
 U.S. Army general in World War II who climaxed his career of more than 41 years by leading the successful invasion of the Japanese-held Ryukyu Islands in the Pacific Ocean (1945).

      The only son of the Confederate Civil War general of the same name, Buckner was commissioned in the infantry after graduating from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, N.Y. (1908). Rising in rank, he became a brigadier general in the regular army and from August 1940 to June 1944 was commanding general, Alaska Defense Command, with headquarters at Fort Richardson, Alaska.

      Following a short assignment to the central Pacific area, he was appointed (September 1944) commanding general of the 10th Army, holding the rank of lieutenant general. In that post he was charged with the invasion of the strategic Ryukyu Islands, which were still held tenaciously by the Japanese; he fought and won the Pacific front's last great land battle on Okinawa (April–June 1945). He was killed in action while visiting a forward observation post near the southwest tip of the island. The large naval anchorage on the east side of Okinawa, formerly called Nakagusuku Bay, was renamed Buckner Bay in his honour.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Buckner, Simon Bolivar — born April 1, 1823, near Munfordville, Ky., U.S. died Jan. 8, 1914, near Munfordville U.S. and Confederate military leader. He graduated from West Point and served in the Mexican War. In the American Civil War he established the Kentucky militia… …   Universalium

  • Buckner, Simon Bolivar — (1 abr. 1823, cerca de Monfordville, Ky., EE.UU. –8 ene. 1914, cerca de Munfordville). Jefe militar de EE.UU. y del ejército confederado. Egresó de West Point y combatió en la guerra mexicano estadounidense. En la guerra de Secesión organizó la… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr. — General Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr. Simon Bolivar „The Bull“ Buckner, Junior (* 18. Juli 1886 in Munfordville, Kentucky; † 18. Juni 1945 in Okinawa) war ein General der US Army und diente am pazifischen Kriegsschauplatz des Zweiten Weltkrieges. Er …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr. — Demande de traduction Simon Bolivar Buckner → …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr. — General Simon Bolivar Buckner Simon Bolivar Buckner, (* 1. April 1823 in Munfordville im Hart County, Kentucky; † 8. Januar 1914 in Glen Lily, Kentucky) war Offizier der United States Army, Generalleutnant des konföderierten Heeres im Sezessions …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Simon Bolivar Buckner — General Simon Bolivar Buckner Simon Bolivar Buckner, (* 1. April 1823 in Munfordville, Hart County, Kentucky; † 8. Januar 1914 in Glen Lily, Kentucky) war Offizier der United States Army, Generalleutnant des konföderierten Heeres im… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Simon Bolivar Buckner Sr — Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr. Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr. Simon Bolivar Buckner (1er avril 1823 ; 8 janvier 1914) était un officier de carrière de l armée américaine, puis général de l Armée Confédérée durant la Guerre de Sécession. Il fit… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr. — Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Simon Bolivar Buckner — may refer to:*Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr. (1823 ndash;1914), Confederate general during the American Civil War *Simon Bolivar Buckner, Jr. (1886 ndash;1945), American general during World War II, son of the Civil War general …   Wikipedia

  • Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr. — Infobox Officeholder name = Simon Bolivar Buckner, Sr. caption = small order = 30th office = Governor of Kentucky lieutenant = James Bryan term start = August 30, 1887 term end = September 2, 1891 predecessor = J. Proctor Knott successor = John Y …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”