Aurelian Wall

Aurelian Wall

Italian  Mura Aureliane,  
 rampart of imperial Rome, first constructed in the second half of the 3rd century AD. It was begun by the emperor Aurelian, completed by his successor Probus, improved under the emperor Honorius in the early 5th century, and restored by Theodoric the Great in the 6th century and by several medieval popes.

      It was originally constructed of tufa concrete, with a facing of triangular bricks. It was about 12.5 miles (20 km) long and about 13 feet (4 m) thick. Originally the walls stood 24 feet (7.2 m) high but were raised by Flavius Stilicho, the great general of the emperor Honorius, to a height of 35 feet (10.6 m) and reinforced by 380 towers standing about 100 feet (30 m) apart. There were 16 gates in the circuit. Much of the wall still survives.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Aurelian Walls — The Aurelian Walls ( it. Mura aureliane) were city walls built between 271 and 275 in Rome during the reign of the Roman Emperors Aurelian and Probus. They enclosed all seven hills of Rome plus the Campus Martius and the Trastevere district on… …   Wikipedia

  • Aurelian — /aw ree lee euhn, aw reel yeuhn/, n. (Lucius Domitius Aurelianus) A.D. 212? 275, Roman emperor 270 275. * * * Latin Lucius Domitius Aurelianus born с 215 died 275, near Byzantium Roman emperor AD 270–75. Probably from the Balkans, he became… …   Universalium

  • Servian Wall — The Servian Wall (in Latin: Murus Servii Tullii ) was a defensive barrier constructed around the city of Rome in the early 4th century BC. The wall was 3.6 m thick, 11 km long, and had more than a dozen gates.The Servian Wall is named after the… …   Wikipedia

  • Defensive wall — See also: List of cities with defensive walls Part of the Great Wall of China, a UNESCO World Heritage Site …   Wikipedia

  • ancient Rome — ▪ ancient state, Europe, Africa, and Asia Introduction       the state centred on the city of Rome. This article discusses the period from the founding of the city and the regal period, which began in 753 BC, through the events leading to the… …   Universalium

  • Rome — /rohm/, n. 1. Harold (Jacob), born 1908, U.S. lyricist and composer. 2. Italian, Roma. a city in and the capital of Italy, in the central part, on the Tiber: ancient capital of the Roman Empire; site of Vatican City, seat of authority of the… …   Universalium

  • Fortress (Osprey) — Fortress ... Pays  Royaume Uni Langue Anglais Genre Histoire militair …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Porta Maggiore — The Porta Maggiore ( Larger Gate ), or Porta Prenestina, is one of the eastern gates in the ancient but well preserved 3rd century Aurelian Walls of Rome.Through the gate ran two ancient roads: the Via Praenestina and the Via Labicana. The Via… …   Wikipedia

  • Apartment Mulino Di Roma Roma — (Рим,Италия) Категория отеля: 3 звездочный отель Адрес: Вокзал Термини …   Каталог отелей

  • Appian Way — The Appian Way (Latin and Italian: Via Appia) was the most important ancient Roman road. It is also called the the queen road . [cite news |first= |last= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Past Catches Up With the Queen of Roads… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”