Anglican Church of Australia

Anglican Church of Australia

formerly  (until 1981) Church Of England In Australia,  

      independent Australian (Australia) church within the Anglican Communion. It developed from the churches established by the English settlers in Australia in the 18th century. The first settlers, convicts sent from England to settle the country in 1788, were accompanied by one chaplain. Subsequently, more settlers and priests went to Australia. For many years the bishop of London was officially responsible for all British subjects outside Britain, but in 1814 Australia was included in the area of the new bishop of Calcutta. In 1836 the diocese of Australia was founded, and William Grant Broughton, who went to Australia in 1829, was consecrated as the first bishop. A period of expansion and church building then occurred, and in 1847 Broughton became bishop of Sydney when the dioceses of Melbourne, Adelaide, and Newcastle were established with their own bishops.

      Over the years the church continued to grow as the population of Australia increased and expanded into new territories. Additional dioceses were established, and eventually five provinces of the church were organized, each composed of several dioceses. General Synods of the entire church were held every five years, with the primate of Australia, elected from the diocesan bishops, as president. For many years, however, the Australian church did not attain complete independence from the Church of England, because it lacked a constitution that clearly defined the legislative powers of the General Assembly. Dioceses and provinces experienced considerable independence. After many years of discussion and several unsuccessful attempts, a constitution was accepted in 1959, and the Church of England in Australia became autonomous in 1962.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Anglican Church of Australia — Primate Archbishop of Brisbane The Most Revd Phillip Aspinall Headquarters Brisbane, Queensland, Australia …   Wikipedia

  • Anglican Church of Australia — Wappen der Anglican Church of Australia Die Anglican Church of Australia ist ein Teil der Anglikanischen Kirchengemeinschaft und hat 3.903.324 Mitglieder in 1.408 Pfarrgemeinden, welche von 3.693 Klerikern betreut werden. Wöchentlich besuchten im …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Anglican Church in Australia — noun the Church of England in Australia, renamed in 1981 …  

  • Calendar of saints (Anglican Church of Australia) — The calendar of the Anglican Church of Australia (as published in A Prayer Book for Australia (1995)) follows Anglican tradition with the addition of significant people and events in the church in Australia. Principal festivals (principal holy… …   Wikipedia

  • Anglican Church of Papua New Guinea — [1] Primate The Most Rev. Joseph Kopapa Headquarters National Office PO Box 673, Lae, Morobe Province Territory Papua New Guinea …   Wikipedia

  • Anglican church — Die Anglikanische Kirchengemeinschaft oder Anglikanische Kommunion (englisch Anglican Communion; von lateinisch anglicanus, „englisch“), umgangssprachlich die Anglikanische Kirche, ist eine weltweite christliche Kirchengemeinschaft, die in ihrer… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Anglican Church in North America — Not to be confused with Anglican Church in America. Anglican Church in North America Classification Anglican Orientation both Evangelical and Anglo Catholic orientations …   Wikipedia

  • Anglican Catholic Church in Australia — The Anglican Catholic Church in Australia (ACCA) is the regional jurisdiction of the Traditional Anglican Communion in both Australia and New Zealand.Infobox Christian denomination name = Anglican Catholic Church in Australia |center imagewidth… …   Wikipedia

  • Anglican Church of Papua New Guinea — Die Anglican Church of Papua New Guinea ist ein Teil der anglikanischen Kirchengemeinschaft und beschränkt sich auf die östliche Hälfte der Insel Neuguinea. Sie zählt hier 166.046 Gläubige, was einen Anteil von 3,2% der Gesamtbevölkerung ausmacht …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Anglican Church of Tanzania — Die Anglikanische Kirche von Tansania (engl. Anglican Church of Tanzania) ist ein Glied der anglikanischen Weltkirchengemeinschaft und geht auf eine Missionsstationen aus dem Jahr 1864 zurück. 1970 wurde die Kirche von Tansania eine eigenständige …   Deutsch Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”