Benenson, Peter James Henry Solomon

Benenson, Peter James Henry Solomon
▪ 2006
 British attorney and human rights activist (b. July 31, 1921, London, Eng.—d. Feb. 25, 2005, Oxford, Eng.), founded Amnesty International (AI) in 1961 after reading in a news story that two students in Portugal had been imprisoned by that country's dictatorial government for proposing a toast to freedom. The event spurred Benenson to submit a full-page article in The Observer newspaper entitled “The Forgotten Prisoners,” in which he promoted an “Appeal for Amnesty,” a yearlong letter-writing campaign to repressive governments on behalf of what he termed “prisoners of conscience.” Support for Benenson's campaign quickly spread, and by 2005 Amnesty International was the world's largest human rights organization, with membership soaring to 1.8 million in more than 160 countries. Benenson formally resigned from AI in 1966, but he continued to work for international human rights. In recognition of its humanitarian efforts, AI was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1977.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Benenson — Peter James Henry Solomon Benenson (* 31. Juli 1921 in London; † 25. Februar 2005 in Oxford) war ein britischer Anwalt, Politiker der Labour Partei und Gründer der Menschenrechtsorganisation amnesty international. Benenson las 1961 von zwei… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Peter Benenson — (July 31 1921 ndash; February 25 2005) was an English lawyer and the founder of human rights group Amnesty International (AI).BiographyBorn in London as Peter James Henry Solomon to a Jewish family (… …   Wikipedia

  • Peter Benenson — Nom de naissance Peter James Henry Solomon Benenson Naissance 31 juillet 1921 Londres Décès 25 février 2005 (à 83 ans) Oxford Nationalité …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Peter Benenson — Peter Benenson, ursprünglich Peter James Henry Solomon (* 31. Juli 1921 in London; † 25. Februar 2005 in Oxford) war ein britischer Anwalt, Politiker der Labour Partei und Gründer der Menschenrechtsorganisation Amnesty International. Er wurde in… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Peter Benenson — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Peter James Henry Solomon Benenson (31 de julio de 1921 – 25 de febrero de 2005) Abogado inglés, católico, fundador de la organización no gubernamental dedicada a la defensa de los derechos humanos Amnistía… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Liste der Biografien/Ben — Biografien: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Питер Бененсон — Питер Джеймс Генри Соломон Бененсон (англ. Peter James Henry Solomon Benenson, 31 июля 1921 – 25 февраля 2005)  английский юрист, основатель международной правозащитной организации Международная амнистия. Содержание 1 Биография 1.1 Ранние годы …   Википедия

  • Бененсон, Питер — В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с такой фамилией, см. Бененсон. Питер Джеймс Генри Соломон Бененсон (англ. Peter James Henry Solomon Benenson, 31 июля 1921 – 25 февраля 2005)  английский юрист, основатель международной… …   Википедия

  • Museum of Modern Art — This article is about the museum in New York City. For other museums, see Museum of Modern Art (disambiguation). Coordinates: 40°45′41″N 73°58′40″W / 40.761484°N 73.977664°W …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”