Paar, Jack

Paar, Jack
born May 1, 1918, Canton, Ohio, U.S.
died Jan. 27, 2004, Greenwich, Conn.

U.S. television talk-show host.

He worked in radio in the late 1940s before hosting his first television show, Up to Paar, in 1952. As host of the late-night talk show Tonight, renamed The Jack Paar Show (1957–62), he established the now-standard format of celebrity interviews, monologues, and variety skits and was noted for his witty conversation, high-strung mannerisms, and mercurial temper. He later hosted the weekly Jack Paar Program (1962–65).

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▪ American humorist
in full  Jack Harold Paar 
born May 1, 1918, Canton, Ohio, U.S.
died Jan. 27, 2004, Greenwich, Conn.

      American humorist who, as host (1957–62) of The Tonight Show (Tonight Show, The) (later called The Jack Paar Show), was one of the pioneers of late night television.

      Paar quit school when he was 16 years old and went to work first as a radio announcer and later as a comic and disc jockey on a series of radio stations. He entered the army in 1942 and spent the remainder of World War II as a disc jockey and entertainer, delighting his audience of enlisted men by ridiculing authority figures, especially military officers. After the war, Paar performed on radio as a vacation replacement for Jack Benny (Benny, Jack) and Arthur Godfrey (Godfrey, Arthur), had a few short-lived shows, and had small parts in a few movies. In 1954 he began an 11-month stint as host of the CBS Morning Show.

      Despite the fact that none of his shows had lasted long, Paar was chosen to replace Steve Allen (Allen, Steve) as host of The Tonight Show, and he caught the public's attention immediately. He adopted a simple set made up of a sofa and desk and introduced the use of an opening monologue and friendly banter with the announcer. With his wit, urbanity, and conversational skills—punctuated with his signature “I kid you not,” which became a popular catchphrase—Paar engaged his guests, many of whom got their boost to stardom on his show, in intelligent, entertaining chats. In addition to fascinating guests and features—he went to Cuba to interview Fidel Castro, and he showed film clips that gave Americans their first glimpse of the Beatles—Paar also was noted for his unpredictable behaviour. During a broadcast in 1960 he abruptly quit the show when an NBC censor cut a humorous story because it contained the term W.C., for “water closet,” but he returned a few weeks later, beginning his opening statements with a simple “As I was saying.…” After leaving the show, he served as host of a weekly TV show until 1965.

      Paar wrote four books, including I Kid You Not (1960; with John Reddy) and Three on a Toothbrush (1965).

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  • Paar, Jack Harold — ▪ 2005       American humorist (b. May 1, 1918, Canton, Ohio d. Jan. 27, 2004, Greenwich, Conn.), defined the format for late night television during his years (1957–62) as host of The Tonight Show (eventually The Jack Paar Show), adopting a… …   Universalium

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