Organization of African Unity (OAU)

Organization of African Unity (OAU)
African intergovernmental organization.

It was established in 1963 to promote unity and solidarity of African states and eliminate vestiges of colonialism. Membership has varied somewhat over the years because of political disputes. The OAU, whose chief policy unit was the annual assembly of heads of state and government, successfully mediated the Algeria-Morocco dispute of 1964–65 and the Somalia-Ethiopia and Kenya-Somalia border disputes of 1965–67, but it was less successful with the Biafra conflict (1968–70). From the 1970s the OAU has concentrated on economic cooperation and human rights. In 2002 the organization's name was changed to the African Union. Its headquarters remained in Addis Ababa, Eth.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Organization of African Unity —   [ɔːgənaɪ zeɪʃn əv æfrɪkən juːnɪtɪ, englisch], Abkürzung OAU, französische Organisation de l Unité Africaine [ɔrganiza sjɔ̃ də lyni te afri kɛːn], Abkürzung OUA, deutsch Organisation für Afrikanische Einheit, Abkürzung OAE, 1963 gegründete und… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Organization of African Unity — an organization of African nations formed in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (1963), for the purpose of coordinating policy and promoting unity among African peoples. Abbr.: OAU, O.A.U. * * * …   Universalium

  • Organization of African Unity — an organization of African nations formed in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (1963), for the purpose of coordinating policy and promoting unity among African peoples. Abbr.: OAU, O.A.U …   Useful english dictionary

  • Organization of African Unity — ⇡ OAU …   Lexikon der Economics

  • Organization of Artisans' Unity — OAU Full name Organization of Artisans Unity Members 2700 Country Mauritius Affiliation NTUC Key people Roy Ramchum, general secretary Office location …   Wikipedia

  • Organisation of African Unity — Organization of African Unity Organization de l Unité Africaine International organization 1963–2002 …   Wikipedia

  • OAU — 〈Abk. für engl.〉 Organization of African Unity (Organisation für die Einheit Afrikas) * * * OAU, die; [Abk. von engl. Organization of African Unity]: Organisation für afrikanische Einheit. * * * OAU   [əʊeɪ juː], Abkürzung für Organization of A …   Universal-Lexikon

  • African Telecommunications Union — (ATU)=The African Telecommunications Union (ATU) is a continental organization that combines countries and mobile telecommunications providers within Africa in an attempt to dramatically increase development of the continent’s information and… …   Wikipedia

  • African independence movements — The African Independence Movements took place in the 1960s, when a wave of struggles for independence in African colonies was witnessed. These independence movements took place in countries like Angola, Guinea Bissau, Mozambique, and South Africa …   Wikipedia

  • African Union — ▪ intergovernmental organization, Africa formerly (1963–2002)  Organization of African Unity        intergovernmental organization, established in 2002, to promote unity and solidarity of African states, to spur economic development, and to… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”