Minsky, Marvin (Lee)

Minsky, Marvin (Lee)
born Aug. 9, 1927, New York, N.Y., U.S.

U.S. computer scientist.

He received a Ph.D. from Princeton University and joined the faculty at MIT, where he remained for his entire career. His research contributed to advances in artificial intelligence, cognitive psychology, neural networks (he built the first neural-network simulator in 1951), and the theory of Turing machines. A pioneer in robotics, he built some of the first mechanical hands with tactile sensors, visual scanners, and accompanying software and computer interfaces. He influenced many robotic projects outside MIT and worked to build into machines the human capacity for commonsense reasoning. In his The Society of Mind (1987), 270 interconnected one-page ideas reflect the structure of his theory. He received the Turing Award in 1969.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Minsky , Marvin Lee — (1927–) American computer scientist The son of a surgeon, Minsky was born in New York and educated at Harvard and at Princeton, where he obtained his PhD in 1954. He taught at Harvard before moving to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in… …   Scientists

  • Minsky, Marvin (Lee) — (n. 9 ago. 1927, Nueva York, N.Y., EE.UU.). Científico computacional estadounidense. Obtuvo un Ph.D. en la Universidad de Princeton y se incorporó al cuerpo docente del MIT, donde permaneció durante toda su carrera. Sus investigaciones… …   Enciclopedia Universal

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  • Marvin — Marvin, Lee * * * (as used in expressions) Gaye, Marvin (Pentz) Marvin Pentz Gay Minsky, Marvin (Lee) Simon, (Marvin) Neil …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Lee — /lee/, n. 1. Ann, 1736 84, British mystic: founder of Shaker sect in U.S. 2. Charles, 1731 82, American Revolutionary general, born in England. 3. Doris Emrick /em rik/, born 1905, U.S. painter. 4. Fitzhugh /fits hyooh / or, often, / yooh ; fits… …   Universalium

  • Lee — Lee, Anna Lee, Nathanael Lee, Robert Edward Lee, Vernon Lee, Yuan Tseh * * * (as used in expressions) Bench, Johnny (Lee) Berners Lee, Tim Chennault, Claire L(ee) De Forest, Lee Frost, Robert (Lee) Glashow, Sheldon Lee …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • lee — lee1 /lee/, n. 1. protective shelter: The lee of the rock gave us some protection against the storm. 2. the side or part that is sheltered or turned away from the wind: We erected our huts under the lee of the mountain. 3. Chiefly Naut. the… …   Universalium

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