Macdonald, Sir John (Alexander)

Macdonald, Sir John (Alexander)
born Jan. 11, 1815, Glasgow, Scot.
died June 6, 1891, Ottawa, Ont., Can.

Canadian politician, first prime minister of the Dominion of Canada (1867–73, 1878–91).

He immigrated to Canada as a child and practiced law in Kingston, Upper Canada (now Ontario), from 1836. From 1844 to 1854 he served in the Province of Canada's assembly. He cofounded the Liberal-Conservative Party (see Progressive Conservative Party of Canada) in 1854 and became premier of the Province of Canada in 1857. He worked for confederation and helped secure passage of the British North America Act, which created the Dominion of Canada (1867). As prime minister, he supported trade protectionism and aided the completion of the Pacific railway. In response to later challenges to Canadian unity, he advocated loyalty to the British Commonwealth and independence from the U.S.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Macdonald, Sir John Alexander — (1815 1891)    H Attends Charlottetown Conference, 1864, and proposes union of all the provinces, 178; premier of first Dominion Cabinet, 198; Tupper writes him as to Howe s political plans, 207; Tilley and Tupper urge him to visit Nova Scotia,… …   The makers of Canada

  • Macdonald,Sir John Alexander — Mac·don·ald (mĭk dŏnʹəld), Sir John Alexander. 1815 1891. Canadian politician and the first prime minister of the Dominion of Canada (1867 1873 and 1878 1891). He is considered the organizer of the Canadian confederation, established in 1867. * * …   Universalium

  • Sir John Alexander Macdonald — John A. Macdonald Sir John Alexander Macdonald 1er Premier ministre du Canada …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Macdonald, Sir John (Alexander) — (11 ene. 1815, Glasgow, Escocia–6 jun. 1891, Ottawa, Ontario, Canadá). Político canadiense, el primero que ocupó el cargo de primer ministro del Dominio de Canadá (1867–73, 1878–91). Inmigró a Canadá cuando niño y a partir de 1836 ejerció como… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Macdonald, Sir John Alexander —  (1815–1891) Canadian prime minister (1867–1873, 1878–1891) …   Bryson’s dictionary for writers and editors

  • John Alexander MacDonald — John A. Macdonald Sir John Alexander Macdonald 1er Premier ministre du Canada …   Wikipédia en Français

  • John Alexander Macdonald — John A. Macdonald Sir John Alexander Macdonald 1er Premier ministre du Canada …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Sir John — John A. Macdonald Sir John Alexander Macdonald 1er Premier ministre du Canada …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Sir John Macdonald — John A. Macdonald Sir John Alexander Macdonald 1er Premier ministre du Canada …   Wikipédia en Français

  • John Alexander Macdonald — Sir John Alexander Macdonald 1° Primer Ministro de Canadá …   Wikipedia Español

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