Kutuzov, Mikhail (Illarionovich), Prince
- Kutuzov, Mikhail (Illarionovich), Prince
-
orig. Mikhail Illarionovich Golenishchev-Kutuzov
born Sept. 16, 1745, St. Petersburg, Russia
died April 28, 1813, Bunzlau, Silesia
Russian army commander.
In 1805 Kutuzov, an army officer, was given command of the joint Russian-Austrian army that opposed the French advance on Vienna. Following Austria's defeat in the Battle of
Ulm, he retreated and preserved his army intact,
but Alexander I engaged the French at the Battle of
Austerlitz (1805), for which disaster Kutuzov was partly blamed. After
Napoleon's army entered Russia in 1812, public pressure made Alexander appoint Kutuzov commander in chief. After waging minor engagements, he was forced to fight the inconclusive Battle of
Borodino. When Napoleon led his troops in retreat from Moscow, Kutuzov forced the French army to leave Russia along the path it had devastated when it entered the country. He pursued the French into Prussia, destroying his opponent without fighting another major battle. Considered the finest Russian commander of his day, he appears as a major character in Leo Tolstoy's
War and Peace.
* * *
Universalium.
2010.
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Kutuzov, Mikhail Illarionovich, Prince — ▪ Russian military commander original name Mikhail Illarionovich Golenishchev Kutuzov born Sept. 5 [Sept. 16, New Style], 1745, St. Petersburg, Russia died April 16 [April 28], 1813, Bunzlau, Silesia [now Bolesławiec, Pol.] Russian army… … Universalium
Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov — Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Golenishchev Kutuzov ( ru. князь Михаил Илларионович Голенищев Кутузов) (OldStyleDate|September 16|1745|September 5 mdash; OldStyleDate|April 28|1813|April 16) was the Russian Field Marshal who defeated the Napoleon s … Wikipedia
Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov — Mikhaïl Illarionovitch Golenichtchev Koutouzov Mikhaïl Illarionovitch Golenichtchev Koutouzov Naissance 5 septembre 1745 Saint Pétersbourg Décès 28 … Wikipédia en Français
Mikhail — (as used in expressions) Mikhail Fyodorovich Romanov Bakhtin Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakunin Mikhail Aleksandrovich Barclay de Tolly Mikhail Bogdanovich Prince Baryshnikov Mikhail Nikolayevich Borodin Mikhail Markovich Mikhail Gruzenberg Bulgakov… … Universalium
Illarionovich — (as used in expressions) Vorontsov Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov Mikhail Illarionovich Prince Mikhail Illarionovich Golenishchev Kutuzov * * * … Universalium
Mikhail Kutuzov — Kutuzov redirects here. For other uses see Kutuzov (disambiguation). Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov Portrait of Field Marshal Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov … Wikipedia
Mikhail (disambiguation) — Mikhail may refer to: Mikhail Speransky, Russian reformer Mikhail Tukhachevsky,Russian military commander Mikhail Baryshnikov, Russian born actor dancer Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov, Russian Field Marshal Mikhail Tyurin, Russian cosmonaut… … Wikipedia
Kutuzov — biographical name Mikhail Illarionovich 1745 1813 Prince of Smolensk Russian field marshal … New Collegiate Dictionary
Alexander I — 1. Saint, pope A.D. 106? 115. 2. (Aleksandr Pavlovich) 1777 1825, czar of Russia 1801 25. 3. (Alexander Obrenovich or Aleksandar Obrenovic) 1876 1903, king of Serbia 1889 1903. 4. 1888 1934, king of Yugoslavia 1921 34 (son of Peter I of Serbia).… … Universalium
Moscow — /mos koh/ or, for 1, 2, / kow/, n. 1. Russian, Moskva. a city in and the capital of the Russian Federation, in the W part: capital of the former Soviet Union. 8,967,000. 2. Also called Grand Duchy of Moscow. Muscovy (def. 1). 3. a city in W Idaho … Universalium