Kelvin (of Largs), William Thomson, Baron

Kelvin (of Largs), William Thomson, Baron
known as Lord Kelvin

born June 26, 1824, Belfast, County Antrim, Ire.
died Dec. 17, 1907, Netherhall, Ayrshire, Scot.

British physicist.

He entered the University of Glasgow at 10, published two papers by 17, and graduated from Cambridge University at 21. The next year he was awarded the chair of natural philosophy at the University of Glasgow, where he remained until retiring in 1899. He helped develop the second law of thermodynamics, and in 1848 he invented the absolute temperature scale named after him (see absolute zero). He served as chief consultant for the laying of the first Atlantic cable (1857–58). His patent for a mirror galvanometer for receiving telegraph signals (1858) made him wealthy. His work in electricity and magnetism led ultimately to James Clerk Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism. He also contributed to the determination of the age of the Earth and the study of hydrodynamics. He was raised to the peerage in 1892. He published more than 600 scientific papers and received dozens of honorary degrees.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Kelvin (of Largs), William Thomson, barón — llamado lord Kelvin (26 jun. 1824, Belfast, County Antrim, Irlanda–17 dic. 1907, Netherhall, Ayrshire, Escocia). Físico británico. Ingresó a la Universidad de Glasgow a la edad de 10 años, antes de los 17 había publicado dos artículos científicos …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Kelvin, William Thomson, Baron — ▪ Scottish engineer, mathematician, and physicist Introduction in full  William Thomson, Baron Kelvin of Largs , also called (1866–92)  Sir William Thomson   born June 26, 1824, Belfast, County Antrim, Ire. [now in Northern Ireland] died Dec. 17 …   Universalium

  • William Thomson, 1. Baron Kelvin — (Fotografie 1906) William Thomson, 1. Baron Kelvin, meist als Lord Kelvin auch Kelvin of Largs bezeichnet, OM, GCVO, PC, PRS, FRSE, (* 26. Juni 1824 in Belfast …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Kelvin , William Thomson — Kelvin , William Thomson, Baron Kelvin of Largs (1824–1907) British theoretical and experimental physicist Born in Belfast, Northern Ireland, William Thomson was an extremely precocious child intellectually and matriculated at Glasgow University… …   Scientists

  • William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin — Infobox Scientist box width = 300px name = Lord Kelvin image width = 300px caption = William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin (1824 1907) birth date = birth date|1824|6|26|df=y birth place = Belfast, Co. Antrim, Northern Ireland death date = death date… …   Wikipedia

  • William Thomson — Lord Kelvin William Thomson, primer Barón Kelvin Nacimiento 26 de junio de 1824 Belfast, Irlanda del Norte …   Wikipedia Español

  • William Thomson — William Thomson, 1. Baron Kelvin William Thomson, 1. Baron Kelvin, meist als Lord Kelvin bezeichnet, OM, GCVO, PC, PRS, FRSE, (* 26. Juni 1824 in Belfast, Nordirland; † 17. Dezember …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • William Thomson, 1. Lord Kelvin — William Thomson, 1. Baron Kelvin William Thomson, 1. Baron Kelvin, meist als Lord Kelvin bezeichnet, OM, GCVO, PC, PRS, FRSE, (* 26. Juni 1824 in Belfast, Nordirland; † 17. Dezember …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • William Thomson, Lord Kelvin — William Thomson, 1. Baron Kelvin William Thomson, 1. Baron Kelvin, meist als Lord Kelvin bezeichnet, OM, GCVO, PC, PRS, FRSE, (* 26. Juni 1824 in Belfast, Nordirland; † 17. Dezember …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Thomson — Thomson, Augusto Thomson, sir George Paget Thomson, sir Joseph John Thomson, sir William * * * (as used in expressions) Flynn, Errol (Leslie Thomson) Gunn, Thom(son William) Kelvin (of Largs), William Thomson, barón Thomson, J(ohn) Edgar Thomson… …   Enciclopedia Universal

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