Cisalpine Republic

Cisalpine Republic
Former republic, northern Italy.

Created by Napoleon in 1797 from conquered territories, it was centred in the Po River valley and included the lands around Milan and Bologna. It was incorporated into the Napoleonic kingdom of Italy in 1805.

* * *

▪ historical territory, Italy
French  République Cisalpine,  Italian  Repubblica Cisalpina,  

      republic formed by General Napoleon Bonaparte (Napoleon I) in June 1797 in conquered territories centred in the Po River valley of northern Italy. Its territory first embraced Lombardy, then extended to Emilia, Modena, and Bologna (collectively known for some months previously as the Cispadane Republic; q.v.), and then drew from parts of the Venetian hinterland and from the Swiss cantons of the Valtellina. The republic was confirmed in the Franco-Austrian Treaty of Campo Formio (Campo Formio, Treaty of) (Oct. 17, 1797).

      The Cisalpine Republic had a constitution and government modeled on that of the Directory in France. It was nominally independent, maintaining an embassy in Paris, but French troops and monthly subsidies tied it firmly to France. In 1801 it was reconstituted as the Italian Republic with Bonaparte as its dictatorial head, and it ceased existence altogether in 1805 in the creation of the Kingdom of Italy.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cisalpine Republic — Repubblica Cisalpina Puppet state of the First French Republic ← …   Wikipedia

  • CISALPINE REPUBLIC —    a republic so called on both sides of the Po, formed out of his conquests by Napoleon, 1797; became the Italian Republic in 1802, with Milan for capital, and ceased to exist after the fall of Napoleon …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Cisalpine — (Latin this side of the Alps, ie the Italian side of the Alps) may mean: Historic geography Cisalpine Gaul, ancient Roman province Cisalpine Republic, Napoleonic client state Languages Cisalpine, a subdialect of Vivaro Alpine within the Occitan… …   Wikipedia

  • Republic of Bergamo — The Republic of Bergamo or Repubblica Bergamasca was an ephemeral French client republic created in March 1797 after the end of the Venetian rule. The republic was later merged into the Cisalpine Republic (established on June 29, 1797).ee also*… …   Wikipedia

  • republic — /ri pub lik/, n. 1. a state in which the supreme power rests in the body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by representatives chosen directly or indirectly by them. 2. any body of persons viewed as a commonwealth. 3. a state in which… …   Universalium

  • Cisalpine Gaul — This article is about the Roman province. For other uses of the word Cisalpine , see Cisalpine (disambiguation). Map of the Cisalpine Gaul Cisalpine Gaul, in Latin: Gallia Cisalpina or Citerior, also called Gallia Togata,[1] was a Roman province… …   Wikipedia

  • Helvetic Republic — Republic founded in March 1798, constituting the greater part of Switzerland, after it had been conquered by France in the French Revolutionary Wars. The government was patterned after that of the Directory in France. Delegates called on Napoleon …   Universalium

  • French client republic — During its occupation of neighboring parts of Europe during the French Revolutionary Wars, France established republican regimes in these territories. The French Republic claimed to support the spread of the republican principles in Europe, but… …   Wikipedia

  • Cispadane Republic — Repubblica Cispadana Puppet state of First French Republic ← …   Wikipedia

  • Italian Republic (Napoleonic) — Infobox Former Country native name = Repubblica Italiana conventional long name = Italian Republic common name = Italy continent = Europe region = Italy country = Italy era = Napoleonic Wars empire = France status text = status = Client state… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”