Chauncy, Charles

Chauncy, Charles
born Jan. 1, 1705, Boston, Mass.
died Feb. 10, 1787, Boston, Mass., U.S.

American clergyman.

He served as minister of the First Church of Boston from 1727 until his death. He opposed the establishment of an Anglican bishopric in the American colonies. He is best known as a leading critic of the Great Awakening. He also wrote books, pamphlets, and sermons espousing the cause of the American Revolution.

* * *

▪ American clergyman [1592-1672]
baptized Nov. 5, 1592, Yardley-Bury, Hertfordshire, Eng.
died Feb. 19, 1672, Cambridge, Mass. [U.S.]

      American clergyman and second president of Harvard College, described by Cotton Mather as “a most incomparable scholar.”

      Chauncy attended Trinity College, Cambridge, and was in turn vicar at Ware and at Marston St. Lawrence, but he twice incurred censure from the authorities for nonconformity. His formal recantation in February 1637 caused him lasting self-reproach. In the same year, he emigrated to America, where he was an associate pastor at Plymouth, then pastor at Scituate, Mass., and, from 1654 until his death, president of Harvard College.

      His writings include The Plain Doctrine of the Justification of a Sinner in the Sight of God (1659) and Antisynodalia scripta Americana (1664).

▪ American clergyman [1705-87]
born Jan. 1, 1705, Boston
died Feb. 10, 1787, Boston

      great-grandson of the elder Charles Chauncy, Congregationalist minister and one of the leading critics of the Great Awakening (q.v.) revivalist movement in the British American colonies in the mid-18th century.

      A graduate of Harvard in 1721, Chauncy served the First Church of Boston from 1727 until his death. His Seasonable Thoughts on the State of Religion in New England (1743) was the nascent Unitarian reply to Jonathan Edwards' Some Thoughts Concerning the Present Revival of Religion in New England (1742), which represented the neo-Calvinist wing of Congregationalism.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Chauncy, Charles — (1 ene. 1705, Boston, Mass., EE.UU.–10 feb. 1787, Boston, Mass.). Clérigo estadounidense. Fue ministro de la Primera Iglesia de Boston desde 1727 hasta su muerte. Se opuso al establecimiento de un obispado anglicano en las colonias americanas y… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Charles Chauncy (1705–1787) — Charles Chauncy Charles Chauncy (1705–1787) was an American Congregational clergyman in Boston. He was ordained as a minister of the First Church, Boston, in 1727 and remained in that pulpit for 60 years. Next to Jonathan Edwards, his great… …   Wikipedia

  • Charles Chauncy — President of Harvard College Term 1654 – 1672 …   Wikipedia

  • Charles — Charles, Ray * * * (as used in expressions) Adams, Charles Francis Addams, Charles (Samuel) Atlas, Charles Babbage, Charles Barkley, Charles (Wade) Charles Daly Barnet Bartlett, Sir Frederic C(harles) Baudelaire, Charles (Pierre) Charles Edward… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Charles — /chahrlz/, n. 1. (Prince of Edinburgh and of Wales) born 1948, heir apparent to the throne of Great Britain (son of Elizabeth II). 2. Ray (Ray Charles Robinson), born 1930, U.S. blues singer and pianist. 3. Cape, a cape in E Virginia, N of the… …   Universalium

  • Charles Chauncy (1705-1787) — Charles Chauncy (1705 – 1787) was an American Congregational clergyman in Boston. He was ordained as a minister of the First Church, Boston, in 1727 and remained in that pulpit for 60 years. Next to Jonathan Edwards, his great opponent, Chauncy… …   Wikipedia

  • Charles Henry Gilbert — (December 5, 1859, Rockford, Illinois April 20, 1928, Palo Alto, California) was a pioneer ichthyologist and fishery biologist of particular significance to natural history of the western United States. He collected and studied fishes from… …   Wikipedia

  • Charles William Eliot — 21st President of Harvard University Term 1869 – 1909 Pre …   Wikipedia

  • Chauncy Hare Townshend — Not to be confused with Chauncy Townsend . Chauncy Hare Townshend, born Chauncy Hare Townsend (10 April 1798, Godalming, Surrey – 25 February 1868) was a 19th century English poet, clergyman, mesmerist, collector, dilettante and hypochondriac. He …   Wikipedia

  • Chauncy Maples — This article is about the Anglican missionary and sixth Bishop of Nyasaland. For the ship named after him, see SS Chauncy Maples. Part of a series on Protestant missions to Africa Robert Moffat Background …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”