Boucher, Jonathan

Boucher, Jonathan
born March 12, 1738, Cumberland, Eng.
died April 27, 1804, Epsom, Surrey

English-American clergyman.

He went to Virginia in 1759 as a private tutor. As rector of Annapolis, Md., he tutored George Washington's stepson and became a family friend. His royalist views cost him his position and he was forced to return to England in 1775. In his retirement he wrote A View of the Causes and Consequences of the American Revolution (1779); his glossary of "archaic and provincial words" was later used for Noah Webster's dictionary.

* * *

▪ English clergyman
born March 12, 1738, Cumberland [now Cumbria], Eng.
died April 27, 1804, Epsom, Surrey

      English clergyman who won fame as a royalist in America.

      In 1759 Boucher went to Virginia as a private tutor. After a visit to London in 1762 for his ordination, he became rector of Annapolis, Md., and tutored George Washington (Washington, George)'s stepson, thus becoming a family friend. His royalist views cost him his position: by 1775 he was keeping pistols on his pulpit cushion while conducting services, and he was forced to return to England. He nevertheless dedicated to Washington A View of the Causes and Consequences of the American Revolution (1797), consisting of 13 of the eloquent sermons that he had preached in America urging loyalty to England, and he received a friendly acknowledgment.

      Having obtained a pension and the living of Epsom, Surrey, Boucher devoted his leisure to writing and to philology. He contributed to William Hutchinson's The History of the County of Cumberland, 2 vol. (1794), and spent 14 years compiling a “Glossary of Archaic and Provincial Words,” intended to supplement Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language. It was published only in part but was later used for Noah Webster's American Dictionary of the English Language.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Boucher, Jonathan — (12 mar. 1738, Cumberland, Inglaterra–27 abr. 1804, Epsom, Surrey). Clérigo anglonorteamericano. Viajó a Virginia en 1750 como instructor privado. En su calidad de cura párroco de Annapolis, Md., le correspondió instruir al hijastro de George… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Jonathan — /jon euh theuhn/, n. 1. a son of Saul and friend of David. I Sam. 18 20. 2. Archaic. an American, esp. a New Englander. Cf. Brother Jonathan. 3. a male given name: from a Hebrew word meaning God gave. /jon euh theuhn/, n. a variety of red apple… …   Universalium

  • Jonathan — (as used in expressions) Boucher, Jonathan Carver, Jonathan Edwards, Jonathan Eybeschütz, Jonathan Hornblower, Jonathan Carter Thomas Jonathan Jackson Miller, Jonathan (Wolfe) Swift, Jonathan …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Jonathan Boucher — (12 May 1738 27 April 1804) was an English clergyman, teacher and philologist.Early careerBoucher was born in Blencogo, near Wigton, Cumberland, and educated at the Wigton grammar school. After training in Workington, Jonathan became a teacher at …   Wikipedia

  • Boucher (surname) — Boucher (from the French for butcher ) is a surname shared by several notable people:;Born after 1500 *Marin Boucher (c.1587 ndash;1671), French colonist of Quebec, Canada; ancestor to most Bouchers in North America, particularly in Quebec;Born… …   Wikipedia

  • Jonathan Rivierez — Pas d image ? Cliquez ici. Situation actuelle Club actuel …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Denis Boucher — Pitcher Born: March 7, 1968 (1968 03 07) (age 43) Montreal, Quebec Batted: Right Threw: Left  …   Wikipedia

  • Elitserien 2004/05 — Elitserien ◄ vorherige Saison 2004/05 nächste ► Meister …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Championnat de Suède de hockey sur glace 2004-2005 — Saison 2004 2005 Elitserien Vainqueur Frölunda HC Nombre d équipes Douze Nombre de matchs joués Cinquante (saison) Équipe reléguée (Allsvenskan) Malmö Redhawks Allsvenskan …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Star Cops — infobox Television show name = Star Cops format = Science Fiction Police drama Mystery camera = Multicamera picture format = PAL (576i), audio format = stereophonic sound runtime = c. 50 min. per episode creator = Chris Boucher starring = David… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”