Ayer, Sir A(lfred) J(ules)

Ayer, Sir A(lfred) J(ules)
born Oct. 29, 1910, London, Eng.
died June 27, 1989, London

British philosopher.

He taught at University College London (1946–59) and later at Oxford (1959–78). He gained international notice in 1936 with the publication of his first book, Language, Truth and Logic, a manifesto of logical positivism that drew on the ideas of the Vienna Circle and the tradition of British empiricism as represented by David Hume and Bertrand Russell. He is also remembered for his contributions to epistemology and his writings on the history of Anglo-American philosophy (See also analytic philosophy). His other works include The Foundations of Empirical Knowledge (1940), The Problem of Knowledge (1956), The Origins of Pragmatism (1968), Russell and Moore (1971), The Central Questions of Philosophy (1973), and Wittgenstein (1985).

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Ayer, Sir A(lfred) J(ules) — (29 oct. 1910, Londres, Inglaterra–27 jun. 1989, Londres). Filósofo británico. Enseñó en el University College London (1946–59) y después en Oxford (1959–78). Obtuvo reconocimiento internacional en 1936 con la publicación de su primer libro,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • sir — (Voz inglesa.) ► sustantivo masculino Tratamiento honorífico empleado por los británicos. * * * sir (ingl.; pronunc. [ser]) m. *Tratamiento de respeto usado en Inglaterra delante de un nombre de hombre o para dirigirse a la persona de que se… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Ayer — [ā′ər] Sir A(lfred) J(ules) 1910 89; Brit. philosopher …   English World dictionary

  • Ayer — /air/, n. Sir A(lfred) J(ules), born 1910, English philosopher, teacher, and author. * * * …   Universalium

  • Ayer — [[t]ɛər[/t]] n. big Sir A(lfred) J(ules), 1910–89, English philosopher …   From formal English to slang

  • Ayer — /ɛə/ (say air) noun Sir A(lfred) J(ules), 1910–89, English philosopher and teacher; logical positivist, as expressed in his book Language, Truth, and Logic (1936) …  

  • Alfred — (as used in expressions) Adler, Alfred Ayer, Sir A(lfred) J(ules) Binet, Alfred Birney, (Alfred) Earle Blalock, Alfred Brauchitsch, (Heinrich Alfred) Walther von Alfred Bryant Renton Leonard Alfred Schneider Alfred Gerald Caplin Cerf, Bennett… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Jules — (as used in expressions) Ayer, Sir A(lfred) J(ules) Bordet, Jules (Jean Baptiste Vincent) Dubos, René (Jules) Dumont d Urville, Jules (Sébastien César) Feiffer, Jules Ferry, Jules (François Camille) Feydeau, Georges (Léon Jules Marie) Goncourt,… …   Enciclopedia Universal

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