short circuit

short circuit
an abnormal, usually unintentional condition of relatively low resistance between two points of different potential in a circuit, usually resulting in a flow of excess current.
[1875-80]

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • short-circuit — verb 1. ) intransitive or transitive to have a short circuit, or to make a piece of electrical equipment have a short circuit 2. ) transitive to avoid dealing with all the details involved in something, so that you can do it more quickly and… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • short circuit — 1854 (n.), 1867 (v.), from SHORT (Cf. short) + CIRCUIT (Cf. circuit). The verb in the figurative sense is recorded by 1899. Related: short circuited; short circuiting …   Etymology dictionary

  • short circuit — ► NOUN ▪ an electrical circuit of lower than usual resistance, especially one formed unintentionally. ► VERB (short circuit) 1) cause or suffer a short circuit. 2) shorten (a process or activity) by using a more direct but irregular method …   English terms dictionary

  • short-circuit — v 1.) [I and T] to have a short circuit or cause a short circuit in something 2.) [T] to get something done without going through the usual long methods ▪ I short circuited the whole process by a simple telephone call …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • short-circuit — v 1.) [I and T] to have a short circuit or cause a short circuit in something 2.) [T] to get something done without going through the usual long methods ▪ I short circuited the whole process by a simple telephone call …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • short-circuit — short′ cir′cuit v. t. 1) elm a) to make (a switch, etc.) inoperable by establishing a short circuit in b) to carry (a current) as a short circuit 2) to bypass, impede, or frustrate 3) elm to form or become disabled by a short circuit • Etymology …   From formal English to slang

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