rockaway

rockaway
/rok"euh way'/, n.
a light, four-wheeled carriage having two or three seats and a fixed top.
[1835-45, Amer.; appar. named after Rockaway, town in N New Jersey]

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      a light, low, four-wheeled, horse-drawn carriage popular in the United States after its introduction at Rockaway, N.J., in 1830. It had a driver's seat built into the body, with the top projecting forward to protect the driver from inclement weather. The main body was of the coupé type and was suspended on elliptic springs made of several layers of curved flat steel.

      In about 1870 the term depot wagon was applied to many carriages of the rockaway type, and by 1890 the term station wagon was also in use, though there were few, if any, differences between them. They were made until the end of the 19th century, and the style was carried over into many early automobiles.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Rockaway, NJ — U.S. borough in New Jersey Population (2000): 6473 Housing Units (2000): 2491 Land area (2000): 2.088806 sq. miles (5.409983 sq. km) Water area (2000): 0.017358 sq. miles (0.044956 sq. km) Total area (2000): 2.106164 sq. miles (5.454939 sq. km)… …   StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places

  • Rockaway — Rock a*way, [Probably from Rockaway beach, where it was used.] Formerly, a light, low, four wheeled carriage, with standing top, open at the sides, but having waterproof curtains which could be let down when occasion required; now, a somewhat… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Rockaway — Rockaway, 1) Postort in der Grafschaft Morris des Staates New Jersey (Nordamerika), am Rockaway River, dem Morris Kanal u. der Morris Essex Eisenbahn; Eisenindustrie, in der Umgegend reiche Eisenminen; 2) R. River, Fluß im Staate New Jersey,… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • rockaway — ☆ rockaway [räk′ə wā΄ ] n. [after Rockaway, N.J., where formerly made] a light horse drawn carriage with four wheels, open sides, and a standing top …   English World dictionary

  • Rockaway — (engl., spr. róck ǟwē), niedriger vierräderiger, zweisitziger Luxuswagen mit festem, aufrecht stehendem Verdeck …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Rockaway — 40°35′5″N 73°49′4″O / 40.58472, 73.81778 …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Rockaway — Wohngebiet der Rockaway und benachbarter Stämme um 1600 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • rockaway — noun Etymology: perhaps from Rockaway, New Jersey Date: 1846 a light low four wheel carriage with a fixed top and open sides …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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