COLA

COLA
/koh"leuh/, n.
an escalator clause, esp. in union contracts, that grants automatic wage increases to cover the rising cost of living due to inflation.
[c(ost) o(f) l(iving) a(djustment)]

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(as used in expressions)
Coca Cola Co.
cola nut

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▪ plant genus
      genus of tropical trees of the chocolate family (Sterculiaceae, order Malvales) that bear fruits enclosing large kola (kola nut), or cola, nuts containing caffeine, tannin, and theobromine. Though native to Africa, two species especially, Cola acuminata and C. nitida, are grown commercially in various tropical regions around the world, the dried kola nuts being used in manufacturing the popular soft drink called cola. The cola drink consists of flavouring extracts of kola nut, spice oils, and other aromatics (and sometimes of coca leaves); carmel colouring; sugar and other sweeteners, singly or in combination; phosphoric acid or citric acid; carbon dioxide for effervescence; and water (86 to 92 percent by volume). In diet cola drinks, artificial flavourings and sweeteners may predominate, and the water content may near 100 percent. In Africa kola nuts are chewed locally as a stimulant. In medicine the refined extract is used as a cardiac and central-nervous-system stimulant.

      Mature kola trees may reach 12 to 20 m (40 to 65 feet) in height and grow best in sandy loams at low-lying elevations. These evergreen trees have oblong leathery leaves, yellow flowers, and star-shaped fruit. The podded seeds in the fruit are fleshy, about 2.5 to 4 cm (1 to 1.5 inches) long, and mottled white, brown, or reddish gray and have a bitter taste, though they become aromatic after aging.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • cola — cola …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • Cola — Cola …   Deutsch Wörterbuch

  • Cola — mit Eiswürfeln und Zitrone Cola, auch Kola, ist ein koffein und kohlensäurehaltiges Erfrischungsgetränk. In Österreich, der Schweiz und teilweise auch in Süddeutschland trinkt man ein Cola (von das Cola; sächlich), im übrigen deutschen Sprachraum …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • cola — ou kola [ kɔla ] n. m. et f. • 1610, 1829; lat. sav. (fin XVIe), mot d une langue d Afrique de l Ouest 1 ♦ N. m. Bot. Colatier. Graine, noix de cola. 2 ♦ N. m. ou f. Graine de cola (appelée noix); produit tonique, stimula …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • cola — sustantivo femenino 1. Extremidad posterior de muchos animales, que prolonga a veces la columna vertebral: la cola de un mono, la cola de un gato. 2. Conjunto de plumas fuertes de las aves al final de la rabadilla: la cola del pavo real. 3.… …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Colà — Straße in Colà di Lazise …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Cola — Co la, n. [NL., fr. a native name.] (Bot.) (a) 1. A genus of sterculiaceous trees, natives of tropical Africa, esp. Guinea, but now naturalized in tropical America, esp. in the West Indies and Brazil. (b) Same as {Cola nut}, below. [Webster 1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • cola (1) — {{hw}}{{cola (1)}{{/hw}}s. f. Pianta arborea delle Malvali con foglie oblunghe coriacee e frutti dotati di proprietà medicinali. cola (2) {{hw}}{{cola (2)}{{/hw}}s. f. Tipo di setaccio col quale si cola spec. la calcina spenta …   Enciclopedia di italiano

  • cola — apéndice en la parte posterior de los animales. Extremidad de un órgano o parte, por regla general general por oposición a otro extremo denominado cabeza. Especie de gelatina que se utiliza para pegar Diccionario ilustrado de Términos Médicos..… …   Diccionario médico

  • COLA — / kō lə/ abbr 1 cost of living adjustment 2 cost of living allowance Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • COLA — [ˈkəʊlə ǁ ˈkoʊlə] abbreviation for cost of living adjustment * * * COLA UK US noun [C] ► ABBREVIATION for COST OF LIVING ADJUSTMENT(Cf. ↑cost of living adjustment) …   Financial and business terms

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