abutilon

abutilon
/euh byooht"l on'/, n.
any tropical shrub belonging to the genus Abutilon, of the mallow family, comprising the flowering maples.
[1725-35; < NL < Ar abutilun]

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▪ plant genus
      genus of about 100 species of herbaceous plants and partly woody shrubs, of the mallow family (Malvaceae), native to tropical and warm temperate areas. It includes several species used as houseplants and in gardens for their white to deep-orange, usually nodding, five-petaled blossoms.

 A. hybridum, sometimes called Chinese lantern, is planted outdoors in warm regions and grown in greenhouses elsewhere. The trailing abutilon (A. megapotamicum; see photograph—>), often grown as a hanging plant, is noted for its nodding, yellowish-orange, closed flowers; it has a handsome variegated-leaved variety. A. pictum, a shrub reaching a height of 4.5 m (15 feet), often called parlor, or flowering, maple, is grown as a houseplant. An important fibre plant in China is A. theophrastii, called China jute; it is a field weed in the United States, where it is called velvetleaf (q.v.), or Indian mallow.

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Universalium. 2010.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Abutilon — pictum Systematik Eurosiden II Ordnung: Malvenartige (Malvales) Fam …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Abutilon — Abutilon …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Abutilon — indicum Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae …   Wikipedia

  • abutilon — ● abutilon nom masculin (arabe abūṭilūn) Grande herbe textile (malvacée) d origine asiatique, cultivée dans tous les pays chauds pour son usage en corderie et dont une espèce pousse dans les marais du midi de la France. (Hauteur max. 3 m.)… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Abutĭlon — (A. Dill.), Sida od. Sammetpappel, Pflanzengattung aus der natürl. Familie der Columniferae Malvaceae, Monadelphie, Hexandrie L., mit 5spaltigem, oft näpfchenförmigem Kelche, 5 aufrechten od. abstehenden Blumenblättern, 5 bis vielfächeriger, an… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • abutilon — [ə byo͞ot′ l än΄] n. [ModL < Ar aubūṭīlūn] any of a number of related plants or shrubs (genus Abutilon) of the mallow family, with showy flowers of white, yellow, or red …   English World dictionary

  • Abutilon — A*bu ti*lon, n. [Ar. aub[=u]t[=i]l[=u]n.] (Bot.) A genus of malvaceous plants of many species, found in the torrid and temperate zones of both continents; called also {Indian mallow}. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Abutĭlon — Gärtn. (Schmuckmalve), Gattung der Malvazeen, Kräuter oder Sträucher, seltener Bäume mit meist herzförmigen ganzen oder gelappten Blättern, meist einzeln achselständigen, oft gelben Blüten und zweiklappig aufspringender Frucht. Etwa 80 tropische… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Abutilon — Abutīlon T., trop. Pflanzengattg. der Malvazeen. A. indĭcum Don. aus Ostindien liefert Gespinstfasern, A. insigne Rauch. und striātum Dicks. aus Amerika sind Zierpflanzen [Abb.] …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Abutilon —   das, s/ s, die Pflanzengattung Schönmalve.   …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Abutilon —   Abutilon …   Wikipedia Español

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