absorption band

absorption band
a dark band in the absorption spectrum of a substance, corresponding to a range of wavelengths for which the substance absorbs more strongly than at adjacent wavelengths.
[1865-70]

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Absorption band — An absorption band is a range of wavelengths (or, equivalently, frequencies) in the electromagnetic spectrum which are able to excite a particular transition in a substance. See absorption spectrum. Since energetic transitions can take place in… …   Wikipedia

  • absorption band — noun a dark band in the spectrum of white light that has been transmitted through a substance that exhibits absorption at selective wavelengths • Hypernyms: ↑optical phenomenon * * * noun : a dark band in an absorption spectrum * * * Physics. a… …   Useful english dictionary

  • absorption band — sugerties juosta statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. absorption band vok. Absorptionsbande, f rus. абсорбционная полоса, f; полоса поглощения, f pranc. bande d’absorption, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • absorption band edge — sugerties juostos kraštas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. absorption band edge; absorption limit vok. Absorptionskante, f rus. край полосы поглощения, m pranc. limite d’absorption, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

  • absorption band — noun Date: 1865 a dark band in an absorption spectrum; also absorption line …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • absorption band — /əbˈsɔpʃən bænd/ (say uhb sawpshuhn band) noun one of a number of the dark bands in an absorption spectrum identifying specific wavelengths of light which have been absorbed by the surrounding medium. Also, absorption line …  

  • absorption band —    A region of the absorption spectrum in which the absorbance passes through a maximum …   Forensic science glossary

  • absorption band — A dark gap in the continuous spectrum of white light transmitted by a substance which exhibits selective absorption …   Dictionary of automotive terms

  • absorption band — noun one of any number of ranges of wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation absorbed by a substance …   Wiktionary

  • intrinsic absorption band — savosios sugerties juosta statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. intrinsic absorption band; self absorption band vok. Eigenabsorptionsbande, f rus. собственная полоса поглощения, f pranc. bande d’absorption propre, f …   Fizikos terminų žodynas

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