ghē-

ghē-
To release, let go; (in the middle voice) to be released, go. Oldest form *g̑heə₁-, contracted to *g̑hē- in satem languages and *ghē- in centum languages.
Derivatives include heir and gait.
1. go; ago, forego1, forgo, from Old English gān, to go, from Germanic variant form *gaian.
2. Suffixed form *ghē-ro-. heir, hereditament, heredity, heritage; inherit, from Latin hērēs, heir (? < “orphan” < “bereft”).
3. Possibly suffixed o-grade form *ghō-ro-, “empty space.”
a. -chore; anchorite, chorography, from Greek khōros, place, country, particular spot;
b. choripetalous, from Greek khōris, khōri, apart, separate.
4. Possible suffixed zero-grade form *ghə-t(w)ā-.
a. gait, gate2, from Old Norse gata, path, street;
b. gantlet1, gauntlet2, from Old Swedish gata, lane. Both a and b from Germanic *gatwōn-, a going.
5. Suffixed zero-grade form *ghə-no-. Hinayana, from Sanskrit hīna-, inferior, verbal adjective of jahāti, he leaves, lets go (< reduplicated *ghe-ghē-ti, *ghe-gheə-ti).
 
[Pokorny 1. g̑hē- 418.]

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Universalium. 2010.

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