Selected properties of ethyl halides (CH3CH2X)

Selected properties of ethyl halides (CH3CH2X)

▪ Table
Selected properties of ethyl halides (CH3CH2X)
compound halogen
(X) carbon-
halogen bond
distance (Å) dipole
moment*
bc; (D)
fluoroethane F               1.38             1.92       
chloroethane Cl              1.78             1.98       
bromoethane Br              1.94             2.01       
iodoethane I                2.14             1.87       
compound carbon-halogen
bond dissociation
energy (kcal/mol) boiling point
(°C)
fluoroethane 107            −32             
chloroethane 81            12             
bromoethane 68            38             
iodoethane 54            72             
*Dipole moments measured in the vapour stage.
See as table:

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

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  • organohalogen compound — Introduction  any of a class of organic compounds (organic compound) that contain at least one halogen (halogen element) ( fluorine [F], chlorine [Cl], bromine [Br], or iodine [I]) bonded to carbon. They are subdivided into alkyl, vinylic, aryl,… …   Universalium

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