Tennant, Kylie

▪ Australian author

married name Kylie Tennant Rodd, née Kylie Tennant

born March 12, 1912, Manly, N.S.W., Australia

died Feb. 28, 1988, Sydney

      Australian novelist and playwright famed for her realistic yet affirmative depictions of the lives of the underprivileged in Australia.

      Tennant attended the University of Sydney but left without a degree and then worked as an assistant publicity officer for the Australian Broadcasting Commission. After her marriage in 1932 she became a full-time writer.

      Tennant did field research for her novels; before beginning a novel she would thoroughly study the people and environment that she intended to depict. Her first book Tiburon (1935), set in a New South Wales country town, accurately and sensitively describes life among the unemployed during the Great Depression. For her novels set in the slums of Sydney—Foveaux (1939), Ride On, Stranger (1943), and Tell Morning This (1967)—Tennant lived in poor areas of the city and took jobs ranging from social worker to barmaid. In preparation for The Battlers (1941), about migrant workers, Tennant traveled for months with the unemployed along the roads of Australia, and several years later she lived in a fishing village for a while and worked as a boat builder before publishing Lost Haven (1946), a story of wartime shipbuilders. Her best-known play Tether a Dragon (1952), about the early Australian prime minister Alfred Deakin, was conceived while she was in the process of researching her first nonfiction piece, Australia: Her Story: Notes on a Nation (1953; rev. ed. 1964, 1971).

      After spending time with the Aborigines of Australia and Papua New Guinea, Tennant wrote her first volume of children's stories, All the Proud Tribesmen (1959), specifically for the native children who, she learned, were having difficulty reading because they could not identify with white heroes.

      From 1959 to 1969 Tennant worked as a journalist, a publisher's reader, and a literary adviser and editor. In 1969 she resumed writing full-time, and her later works included more histories and biographies, children's plays, short stories, poems, travel books, critical essays, and an autobiography (The Missing Heir, 1986). She received a number of national awards for her writings and was named a life patron of the Fellowship of Australian Writers.

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