Olbrich, Joseph

Olbrich, Joseph

▪ German architect
born Nov. 22, 1867, Troppau, Silesia [modern Opava, Czech Republic]
died Aug. 8, 1908, Düsseldorf, Ger.

      German architect who was a cofounder of the Wiener Sezession, the Austrian manifestation of the Art Nouveau movement. Olbrich was a student of Otto Wagner, one of the founders of the modern architecture movement in Europe.

      Olbrich designed the building in Vienna to house the exhibitions of the Sezession (1898–99). It has a blocklike simplicity, but floral Art Nouveau decoration was used on the metal cupola. In 1899 Olbrich was invited to join the artists' colony at Darmstadt established by Grand Duke Ernest Louis. He designed six of the houses there, as well as a central hall for meetings and studios, which shows the influence of the Scottish architect Charles Rennie Mackintosh. He also designed the Hochzeitsturm (1907; Marriage Tower) at Darmstadt, which had rounded, fingerlike projections on its roof suggestive of Art Nouveau but also had bands of windows denoting a distinctly modern trend.

      Among Olbrich's last works were a house at Cologne-Marienburg (1908–09) and a department store in Düsseldorf (designed in 1906 and completed after his death).

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • OLBRICH, Joseph Maria — (1867 1908)    See ART NOUVEAU …   Historical Dictionary of Architecture

  • Joseph Maria Olbrich — Ornamente von J. M. Olbrich an der Wiener …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • OLBRICH (J. M.) — OLBRICH JOSEPH MARIA (1867 1908) C’est à Vienne que Joseph Maria Olbrich, après avoir suivi l’enseignement de Wagner, fait ses débuts d’architecte. Son nom est définitivement attaché à la Sécession viennoise (dont il fut cofondateur en 1897): en… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Joseph Maria Olbrich — Infobox Architect caption= name=Joseph Maria Olbrich nationality= Austrian birth date=birth date|1867|12|22|mf=y birth place=Opava, Czech Republic death date=death date and age|1908|9|8|1867|12|22|mf=y death place=Düsseldorf, Germany practice… …   Wikipedia

  • Joseph Maria Olbrich — Pabellón de la Secesión de Viena. Ornamento por Olbrich …   Wikipedia Español

  • Olbrich — may refer to: André Olbrich, lead guitarist of the German power metal band Blind Guardian Erhard Olbrich (born 1941), German psychologist (de) Johanna Olbrich (1926 2004), German female spy (DDR) (de) Joseph Maria Olbrich (1867 1908), an Austrian …   Wikipedia

  • Olbrich — ist der Familienname folgender Personen: Erhard Olbrich (* 1941), deutscher Psychologe Gerhard Olbrich (* 1927), deutscher Maler Hubert Olbrich (* 1924), Berliner Lebensmitteltechnologe und Museumsleiter Johanna Olbrich (1926–2004), deutsche… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Joseph Maria Olbrich — (1867 1908) Constituyó el movimiento inconformista vienés, junto con Josef Hoffmann (1870 1956). En el inicio de este modernismo aparece Otto Wagner (1841 1918), padre de dicho movimiento. Wagner tendrá también un tipo de arquitectura que… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Joseph Maria Olbrich — Josef Maria Olbrich l immeuble de la Sécession …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Olbrich — Ọlbrich,   Joseph Maria, Architekt, * Troppau 22. 12. 1867, ✝ Düsseldorf 8. 8. 1908; war 1894 99 Mitarbeiter O. Wagners in Wien und gehörte 1897 zu den Gründungsmitgliedern der Wiener Sezession, für die er das Ausstellungsgebäude entwarf (1897… …   Universal-Lexikon

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”