Lovett, William

Lovett, William

▪ British politician
born May 8, 1800, Newlyn, Cornwall, Eng.
died Aug. 8, 1877, London
 Chartist leader in England, the person mainly responsible for drafting the People's Charter of 1838, demanding electoral reform.

      A cabinetmaker in London after 1821, he was self-educated in economics and politics and a follower of the utopian socialist Robert Owen. In 1829 he became honorary secretary to the British Association for the Promotion of Co-operative Knowledge, an organization that proved to be extremely important in the development of working-class radicalism. In 1836 Lovett and a number of other London radicals founded the London Workingmen's Association, which issued the People's Charter two years later.

      Lovett's moderation made it difficult for him to work with the more militant Chartist leader Feargus O'Connor; thus his role in Chartism was limited, although in 1839 he was secretary of a Chartist national convention. Arrested after Chartist disturbances in Birmingham while the convention was in progress there, he was sentenced to a year's imprisonment in Warwick jail. There he and John Collins, a fellow prisoner, wrote Chartism: A New Organization of the People. (See also Chartism.)

      In 1841 Lovett established the National Association for Promoting the Political and Social Improvement of the People, to which he devoted most of his energies. He wrote (after 1857) a number of textbooks for working-class students. His autobiography was published in 1876.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • William Lovett — (* 8. Mai 1800 in Penzance (Cornwall); † 8. August 1877) war ein Anführer des englischen Chartismus. Lovett arbeitete als Seiler und Tischler in London und engagierte sich in der entstehenden Arbeiterbewegung seiner Zeit …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Lovett — may refer to:urname* Andrew Lovett * Bill Lovett * Clara Lovett * Edgar Odell Lovett (1871 ndash;1957), mathematics professor and first president of Rice Institute (now Rice University) * Lyle Lovett * Mem Lovett * Nathan Lovett Murray * Neville… …   Wikipedia

  • William Lovett — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Lovett. Portait de William Lovett William Lovett (1800 1877) était un activiste anglais du …   Wikipédia en Français

  • William Lovett — (Born Newlyn, Cornwall 1800 died 1877) was a British activist and an important leader of the political movement Chartism. One of the leading London based Artisan Radicals of his generation, Lovett believed that political rights could be garnered… …   Wikipedia

  • Lovett — ist der Name folgender Personen: Claire Lovett (1910–2005), kanadische Badmintonspielerin Josephine Lovett (Geburtsname: Josephine Shaw; 1877–1958), US amerikanische Drehbuchautorin Lyle Lovett (* 1957), US amerikanischer Countrymusiker Robert A …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • William Sebastian Cohen — William Cohen William Sebastian Cohen (* 28. August 1940 in Bangor, Maine) ist ein US amerikanischer republikanischer Politiker, der in der Regierung des demokratischen Präsidenten Bill Clinton US …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • William J. Perry — William Perry William James Perry (* 11. Oktober 1927 in Vandergrift, Pennsylvania, USA) war US Verteidigungsminister vom 3. Februar 1994 bis zum 23. Januar 1997 während der Präsidentschaft von Bill Clinton. Zuvor war er Stellvertretender… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • William Cohen — Mandats 20e Secrétaire à la Défense des États Unis …   Wikipédia en Français

  • William S. Cohen — William Cohen William Sebastian Cohen 20e Secrétaire à la défense des États Unis Nationalité …   Wikipédia en Français

  • William G. Stairs — William Grant Stairs William Grant Stairs Naissance 1er juillet 1863 Halifax (Canada) Décès 9 …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”