Karatsu ware

Karatsu ware

▪ Japanese art
      Japanese ceramic ware of Korean origin produced in Kyushu. The actual date of production is thought to be sometime during the first half of the 16th century, in the late Muromachi period.

      The generic term Karatsu is applied to many different types of ceramics. The clays were sandy and high in iron content. Ordinarily, all vessels were covered with ash, feldspar, or temmoku glazes. They are of two types: undecorated, with only a plain ash slip glaze, and pictorial, or decorated, painted with an iron underglaze. Since they are built up by the coiling method and manually pounded into shape, they are simple and unsophisticated but have great strength and feeling for nature.

      The development of Karatsu was fostered by the adoption of entirely new techniques taken to Japan from Korea, and the earliest Karatsu ceramics undoubtedly were made in Korean style and according to Korean techniques. It is actually impossible to tell some contemporary Korean and Karatsu wares apart. The development of Karatsu was strongly stimulated by two invasions of Korea carried out during the closing years of the 16th century, after which Korean craftsmen were brought to Japan. Behind much of this development lay the popularity of the tea ceremony, which was sweeping Japan at this time. The Korean-style Kyushu wares were felt to be quite appropriate to the wabi-cha school of formal tea drinking.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • karatsu ware — kəˈrät(ˌ)sü noun Usage: usually capitalized K Etymology: from Karatsu, city in Japan : a Japanese ceramic ware traditionally made from about the 16th century at Karatsu on Kyushu island that is probably the earliest glazed Japanese ceramic ware,… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Raku ware — A 16th century black Raku style chawan, used for thick tea (Tokyo National Museum) File:Tea bowl with designs of pine boughs and interlocking circles, unknown raku ware workshop, Kyoto, 18th 19th Cent, Freer Gallery of Art.jpg Tea bowl with… …   Wikipedia

  • Oribe ware — Oribe Dish with Lid Oribe ware (織部焼, Oribe yaki?) is a type of Japanese pottery most identifiabl …   Wikipedia

  • Ōtani ware — (大谷焼, Ōtani yaki?) is type of Japanese pottery most famously known for its large size. Ōtani is made in the part of Naruto, Tokushima known as Ōtani. The potter s wheel used in the production of Ōtani pottery is known as a nerokuro, literally a… …   Wikipedia

  • pottery — /pot euh ree/, n., pl. potteries. 1. ceramic ware, esp. earthenware and stoneware. 2. the art or business of a potter; ceramics. 3. a place where earthen pots or vessels are made. [1475 85; POTTER1 + Y3] * * * I One of the oldest and most… …   Universalium

  • arts, East Asian — Introduction       music and visual and performing arts of China, Korea, and Japan. The literatures of these countries are covered in the articles Chinese literature, Korean literature, and Japanese literature.       Some studies of East Asia… …   Universalium

  • Chaki — Example of a lacquerware natsume. Chaki (茶器) is a Japanese term that literally means tea implement. In the vocabulary of Japanese tea ceremony, it broadly means (1) any implement used in the practice of chanoyu, and more narrowly means (2) the… …   Wikipedia

  • Japanese pottery and porcelain — Oribe ware dish with lid, early 17th century …   Wikipedia

  • japanische Kunsthandwerker: Lackmeister, Töpfer und Waffenschmiede —   Lackgewinnung, Töpferei, Bronze und Eisenguss und Seidenraupenzucht waren zwar schon in vorbuddhistischer Zeit bekannt, aber erst die hoch entwickelte Kultur der chinesischen Tang Zeit (7. 9. Jahrhundert) lehrte Japan, diese Fertigkeiten… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Ceramic art — Etruscan: Diomedes and Polyxena, from the Etruscan amphora of the Pontic group, ca. 540–530 BC. From Vulci …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”