Lund

Lund
Lund (lŭnd)
A city of southern Sweden north of Malmö. It was the largest town in Sweden during the Middle Ages and today is an educational center. Population: 81,199.

* * *

▪ Sweden
      city, Skåne län (county), southern Sweden, northeast of Malmö. It was founded about 990 and became the seat of a bishopric in 1060 and the seat of the archbishop of all Scandinavia in 1103; today it is the seat of a Lutheran bishopric. After Sigtuna, Lund is Sweden's second oldest town. During the Middle Ages it played an important part in Danish affairs. It was reduced in importance after the Reformation and the Swedish conquest in 1658 but developed rapidly after 1850.

      The city centre is dominated by the 12th-century Romanesque cathedral, and several examples of medieval streets and architecture have survived. Among the city's museums are the Cultural History Museum, the Archives of Decorative Art, and the Art Exhibition Hall. Known as the cultural centre of southern Sweden, Lund has the second oldest university in Sweden, founded in 1666 by Charles XI. The various educational institutions and hospitals of the city employ a considerable part of the population, but there are also important industries, including packaging, pharmaceuticals, and the manufacture of food-processing and medical equipment. Pop. (2005 est.) mun., 102,257.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Lund — Lund …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Lund — • Ancient Catholic diocese in the Län of Malmöhus Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Lund     Lund     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Lund — es una de las ciudades más antiguas de Suecia. Ciudad principal del municipio homónimo, está localizada en la sureña provincia de Escania (en sueco Skåne), dentro de la expansiva región Öresund. Contenido 1 La municipalidad de Lund 2 La ciudad de …   Wikipedia Español

  • Lund [2] — Lund, Stadt im schwed. Län Malmöhus, an der jetzt unbedeutenden, ehemals aber schiffbaren Höjeå, 38 m ü. M., Knotenpunkt der Staatsbahnlinie Falköping Malmö und der Bahnen L. – Trelleborg und L. Kjeflinge. In der Mitte der Stadt der »Lundagård«,… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Lund — Lund …   Dansk ordbog

  • Lund [1] — Lund, 1) (Londinum), uralte Stadt im schwedischen Län Malmöhus, ist Bischofssitz, hat eine von Karl XI. 1666 gestiftete u. 1668 eingeweihte Universität (Academia Carolina Gothorum), besucht von durchschnittlich 650 Studirenden, dabei Bibliothek,… …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Lund [2] — Lund (Lunde), eine Art Larventaucher, s.d …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Lund [1] — Lund, Vogel, s. Larventaucher …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Lund [3] — Lund, Troels Frederik, dän. Kulturhistoriker, geb. 5. Sept. 1840 in Kopenhagen, studierte daselbst erst Theologie, dann Geschichte und promovierte 1871 mit der Schrift: »Om Sokrates Läre og Personlighed«. 1870–75 Assistent am dänischen… …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Lund — Lund, s. Alken [Abb. 51 b.] …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”