Collier, Jeremy

Collier, Jeremy

▪ English bishop
born Sept. 23, 1650, Stow by Quy, Cambridgeshire, Eng.
died April 26, 1726, London

      English bishop and leader of the Nonjurors (clergy who refused to take the oaths of allegiance to William III and Mary II in 1689 and who set up a schismatic episcopalian church) and the author of a celebrated attack on the immorality of the stage.

      Collier attended Caius College, Cambridge, in 1669 and was ordained priest in 1677. He became chaplain to the countess dowager of Dorset and in 1679 rector of Ampton, near Bury St. Edmunds. He was made lecturer of Gray's Inn in 1685 but resigned at the Glorious Revolution (1688) and was sent to Newgate for writing a pamphlet supporting James II. Released without trial after several months, he was again imprisoned in November 1692 on suspicion of treasonable correspondence with James but was freed within 10 days. In 1696 he daringly gave absolution on the scaffold to Sir John Friend and Sir William Parkyns, who had been condemned for attempting to assassinate William III. His confederates in this act were imprisoned, but Collier absconded and lived under sentence of outlawry. When the storm subsided, he returned to London.

      In his notorious A Short View of the Immorality and Profaneness of the English Stage (1698), Collier attacks William Wycherley, John Dryden, William Congreve, John Vanbrugh, and Thomas D'Urfey, censuring them for indecency, for profane language, for abusing the clergy, and for undermining public morality by sympathetic presentation of vice. An ensuing pamphlet war lasted spasmodically until 1726.

      Consecrated in 1713 by George Hickes, the sole survivor of the nonjuring bishops, Collier was created, on July 23, 1716, primus of the church of the Nonjurors. His Reasons for Restoring Some Prayers (1717) recommended the reintroduction of certain usages into the Anglican communion service. The consequent “usages” controversy split the nonjuring community and ultimately extinguished the party. A new Communion Office (1718) embodied the changes required by Collier and was probably chiefly compiled by him.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • COLLIER, JEREMY —    an English non juring divine, refused to take oath at the Revolution; was imprisoned for advocating the rights of the Stuarts; had to flee the country at length, and was outlawed; wrote with effect against The Profaneness and Immorality of the …   The Nuttall Encyclopaedia

  • Collier, Jeremy — (1650 1726)    Church historian and controversialist, b. at Stow, Cambridgeshire, ed. at Ipswich and Camb., entered the Church, and became Rector of Ampton, Suffolk, lecturer of Gray s Inn, London, and ultimately a nonjuring bishop. He was a man… …   Short biographical dictionary of English literature

  • COLLIER (J.) — COLLIER JEREMY (1650 1726) Évêque anglais qui fit partie des Nonjurors , hostiles au serment d’allégeance à Guillaume d’Orange (1689), Jeremy Collier est surtout célèbre par ses attaques contre l’immoralité du théâtre. En 1685, il est lecteur à… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Jérémy — Jeremy ist ein männlicher Vorname, die englischsprachige Variante von Jeremias.[1] Die französische Form ist Jérémy oder Jérémie. Namensträger sind u.a.: A Jeremy Adduono (* 1978), kanadischer Eishockeyspieler Jeremy Adler (* 1947), britischer… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jeremy Collier — (23 September 1650 26 April 1726) was an English theatre critic, non juror bishop and theologian. Born in Cambridgeshire, Collier was educated at the University of Cambridge, receiving the BA (1673) and MA (1676). A supporter of James II, he… …   Wikipedia

  • Jeremy Collier — (23 de septiembre de 1650 1726) fue un crítico teatral, obispo y teólogo inglés. Realizó sus estudios en Cambridge. Apoyó a Jaime II y rechazó jurar lealtad a Guillermo y María después de la Revolución Gloriosa. En los años que siguieron a la… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Jeremy Collier — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Collier (homonymie). Jeremy Collier (né en 1650 dans le comté de Cambridge mort en 1726), évêque anglais de la Restauration anglaise. Il était ecclésiastique, mais ardent non conformiste. Il s opposa de toutes… …   Wikipédia en Français

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  • Jeremy — ist ein männlicher Vorname, die englischsprachige Variante von Jeremias.[1] Die französische Form ist Jérémy oder Jérémie. Namensträger sind u. a.: Inhaltsverzeichnis A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Collier (Homonymie) — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom …   Wikipédia en Français

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