Celaenae

Celaenae

▪ ancient city, Turkey
      ancient fortress city of Phrygia (in present Turkey), the starting point of the march of the “Ten Thousand” under Cyrus (401 BC) against Artaxerxes (recounted in Xenophon's Anabasis). In 333 Celaenae was conquered by Alexander the Great. The city was later renamed Apamea Cibotus (q.v.) by Antiochus I Soter, who refounded it on a more open site in order to benefit from the growing commerce on the great eastern trade route. The site is occupied by the modern town of Dinar, Tur.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Celaenae — also Kelainai, an ancient city of Phrygia, situated on the great trade route to the East.Its acropolis long held out against Alexander in 333 and surrendered to him at last by arrangement. His successor, Eumenes, made it for some time his… …   Wikipedia

  • КЕЛЕНЫ —    • Celaenae,          Κελοαναί, большой цветущий торговый город Великой Фригии близ Меандра, с цитаделью на крутой вершине и с парком Кира Младшего. Здесь происходит действие в известном мифе о Марсии; ныне развалины близ Динейра. Hdt. 7, 26.… …   Реальный словарь классических древностей

  • Apamea (Phrygia) — Apamea or Apameia ( el. Απάμεια) ndash; previously, Kibotos (Greek: κιβωτός), hê Kibôtos or Cibotus ndash; was an ancient city in Phrygia, Anatolia, founded by Antiochus I Soter (from whose mother, Apama, it received its name), near, but on lower …   Wikipedia

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  • Büyük Menderes River — Origin Dinar Mouth Aegean Region, Turkey Basin countries Turkey Length 548 kilometres (341 mi) Mouth elevation 0 …   Wikipedia

  • Dinar (District), Afyonkarahisar — Dinar (formerly Ancient Greek: Celaenae Apàmea, Κελαιναι Απαμεια) is a town and large district of Afyonkarahisar Province in the Aegean region of Turkey, 106 km from the city of Afyon. The mayor is Saffet Acar (MHP). The town is built amidst the… …   Wikipedia

  • Apamea Cibotus — City of Hellenistic Phrygia, near modern Dinar, Turkey. The city was built by Antiochus I (Antiochus Soter) in the 3rd century BC on the Maeander (Menderes) River. Superseding the fortress city of Celaenae, it was placed in a commanding position… …   Universalium

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