panchayat raj

panchayat raj
In India, government by the village council, or panchayat.

When India gained its independence, it was stated that the government "should take steps to organize village panchayats." The first panchayat was inaugurated in 1959 in Rajasthan, and in 1993 the panchayat institution was incorporated into the Indian Constitution. Their members are elected, and one-third of them are required to be women. Scheduled castes ( formerly untouchables) and tribes are also guaranteed representation in proportion to their population. Today the role and success of the panchayats are still the topic of heated discussion. See also Indian National Congress.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Panchayat raj — Inde Cet article fait partie de la série sur la politique de l Inde, sous série sur la politique. Gouvernement central …   Wikipédia en Français

  • panchayat — /peuhn chah yeuht/, n. an elective village council in India. [1880 85; < Hindi pañcayat] * * * ▪ Indian caste government also spelled  Panchayet , or  Punchayet , Hindi  Pañcāyat        the most important adjudicating and licensing agency in the… …   Universalium

  • raj — /rahj/, n. (often cap.) (in India) rule, esp. the British rule prior to 1947. [1790 1800; < Hindi raj < Pali, Prakrit rajja < Skt rajya kingdom, rule] * * * (as used in expressions) Prayag Raj Brooke Raj Kapoor Raj panchayat raj * * * …   Universalium

  • Panchayat — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Panchayat: Gram Panchayat, les gouvernements locaux en Asie (Inde, etc.) Panchayat raj, un système politique en Asie Catégorie : Homonymie …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Panchayati Raj — The Panchayat is a South Asian political system. ‘Panchayat’ literally means assembly ( yat ) of five ( panch ) wise and respected elders chosen and accepted by the village community. Traditionally, these assemblies settled disputes between… …   Wikipedia

  • Panchayati Raj — Der Panchayati Raj (Hindi: पंचायती राज Pāncāyatī rāj [pɑːnˈtʃɑːjʌtiː ˈrɑːdʒ] „Panchayat Herrschaft“) ist eine dezentrale Regierungsform der dörflichen Selbstverwaltung durch gewählte Räte, die vor allem in Indien, Pakistan und Nepal[1] verbreitet …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Gram panchayat — Inde Cet article fait partie de la série sur la politique de l Inde, sous série sur la politique. Gouvernement central …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ministry of Panchayati Raj — Republic of India Part of the series Politics and Government of India …   Wikipedia

  • Nyaya panchayat — A Nyaya Panchayat is a system of dispute resolution at village level in India. nyaya panchayats can be endowed with functions based on broad principles of natural justice and can tend to remain proceedurally as simple as possible. They can be… …   Wikipedia

  • Nyaya Panchayat — A Nyaya Panchayat is a system of dispute resolution at village level in India. OverviewLegislation to formalise these bodies and bring them within the ambit of organised justice in India was planned as part of the Panchayati Raj reforms of Rajiv… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”