Zhdanov, Andrey (Aleksandrovich)

Zhdanov, Andrey (Aleksandrovich)
born Feb. 26, 1896, Mariupol, Ukraine, Russian Empire
died Aug. 31, 1948, Moscow, Russia, U.S.S.R.

Soviet politician.

He joined the Bolsheviks in 1915 and became a leading member of the Politburo (1939) and Communist Party secretary in Leningrad. A close associate of Joseph Stalin, he formulated the extreme anti-Western cultural policy known as "Zhdanovism" (1946), which imposed strict government control on art and literature and soon affected all intellectual activity in the Soviet Union. In 1947 he founded the propaganda bureau Cominform.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Zhdanov, Andrey Aleksandrovich — ▪ Soviet official born Feb. 26 [Feb. 14, Old Style], 1896, Mariupol, Ukraine, Russian Empire died Aug. 31, 1948, Moscow, Russian S.F.S.R.       Soviet government and Communist Party official.       A member of the Bolsheviks from 1915, Zhdanov… …   Universalium

  • Aleksandrovich — (as used in expressions) Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Bakunin Mikhail Aleksandrovich Blok Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Iosip Aleksandrovich Brodsky Bulganin Nikolay Aleksandrovich Vladimir Aleksandrovich Dukelsky Sergey Aleksandrovich Kusevitsky Moiseyev …   Universalium

  • Andrey — (as used in expressions) Gromyko Andrey Andreyevich Sakharov Andrey Dmitriyevich Tarkovsky Andrey Arsenyevich Voznesensky Andrey Andreyevich Vyshinsky Andrey Yanuaryevich Zhdanov Andrey Aleksandrovich * * * …   Universalium

  • Zhdanov — I. biographical name Andrey Aleksandrovich 1896 1948 Soviet politician II. geographical name see Mariupol …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Andrei Zhdanov — Andrei Aleksandrovich Zhdanov (Андрей Александрович Жданов) (Mariupol , OldStyleDate|February 26|1896|February 14 ndash;August 31, 1948, Moscow) was a Soviet politician.LifeZhdanov joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (bolsheviks) in …   Wikipedia

  • Union of Soviet Socialist Republics — a former federal union of 15 constituent republics, in E Europe and W and N Asia, comprising the larger part of the former Russian Empire: dissolved in December 1991. 8,650,069 sq. mi. (22,402,200 sq. km). Cap.: Moscow. Also called Russia, Soviet …   Universalium

  • Mariupol — /mar ee ooh peuhl/; Russ. /meuh rddyi ooh peuhl/, n. a city in SE Ukraine, on the Sea of Azov. 503,000. Formerly (1948 89), Zhdanov. * * * ▪ Ukraine formerly  (1948–89) Zhdanov        city, southeastern Ukraine. It lies along the estuary of the… …   Universalium

  • Zhdanovshchina — ▪ Soviet policy English  Zhdanovism        cultural policy of the Soviet Union during the Cold War period following World War II, calling for stricter government control of art and promoting an extreme anti Western bias. Originally applied to… …   Universalium

  • international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… …   Universalium

  • Leningrad Affair — ▪ Soviet history       (1948–50), in the history of the Soviet Union (Union of Soviet Socialist Republics), a sudden and sweeping purge of Communist Party and government officials in Leningrad and the surrounding region. The purge occurred… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”