Terbrugghen, Hendrik

Terbrugghen, Hendrik
or Hendrick ter Brugghen

born с 1588, Deventer?, Neth.
buried Nov. 9, 1629, Utrecht

Dutch painter.

He reportedly spent 10 years in Italy, and on his return to Utrecht in 1615 his work showed the strong influence of Caravaggio. His two versions of The Calling of St. Matthew (с 1617, 1621) reflect knowledge of Caravaggio's treatment of the same subject. He is most indebted to Caravaggio for his chiaroscuro, though his own light is more atmospheric and silvery, as in The Flute Player (1621). His masterpiece is St. Sebastian Attended by Irene and Her Maid (1625). With Gerrit van Honthorst, he was a leader of the Utrecht school.

"The Flute Player," oil painting by Terbrugghen, 1621; in the Staatliche ...

By courtesy of the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen, Kassel, Ger.

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▪ Dutch painter
born c. 1588, Deventer?, Neth.
 
buried Nov. 9, 1629, Utrecht
 Dutch painter, among the earliest northern followers of the Italian painter Caravaggio.

      In the early 1590s Terbrugghen's family moved to Utrecht, a strong Roman Catholic centre, where he studied with Abraham Bloemaert. Terbrugghen reportedly spent 10 years in Italy, having arrived in Rome about 1604, and thus could have had direct contact with Caravaggio, who left Rome in 1606. Although no paintings are definitely known from Terbrugghen's Italian period, his work after his return to Utrecht in 1614 exhibits strong Caravaggesque influence. His two versions of the Calling of St. Matthew (c. 1617 and 1621) reflect a knowledge of Caravaggio's painting of the same subject at the Church of San Luigi dei Francesi, Rome.

      Terbrugghen is most indebted to Caravaggio in his adoption of the master's chiaroscuro, or use of contrasting light and shade, although his light has a more atmospheric and silvery quality, as seen in his half-length The Flute Player (1621). Despite Terbrugghen's contact with the latest Italian developments, certain archaisms from 16th-century northern painting appear in such works as his Crucifixion with the Virgin and St. John (c. 1625). Terbrugghen's masterpiece, St. Sebastian Tended by Irene and Her Maid (1625), displays magnificent painterly qualities and restrained emotion. His work is considered superior to that of his Utrecht contemporaries Dirck van Baburen and Gerrit van Honthorst.

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Universalium. 2010.

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  • Terbrugghen, Hendrik — o Hendrick ter Brugghen ( 1588, ¿Deventer?, Países Bajos–sepultado 9 nov. 1629, Utrecht). Pintor holandés. Supuestamente pasó diez años en Italia, y a su regreso a Utrecht, en 1615, su obra reveló una fuerte influencia de Caravaggio. Sus dos… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Hendrik — (as used in expressions) Baekeland Leo Hendrik Berlage Hendrik Petrus Frederik Hendrik Lorentz Hendrik Antoon Terbrugghen Hendrik Verwoerd Hendrik Frensch Willem Hendrik * * * …   Universalium

  • Hendrik — (as used in expressions) Baekeland, Leo (Hendrik) Berlage, Hendrik Petrus Frederik Hendrik Willem Hendrik Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon Terbrugghen, Hendrik Verwoerd, Hendrik (Frensch) …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Hendrik ter Brugghen — Hendrick ter Brugghen Hendrick Ter Brugghen Nom de naissance Hendrick Jansz. Ter Brugghen Naissance 1588 La Haye ou Utrecht Décès 1er novembre 1629 Utrecht Nationalité néerlandaise …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Terbrugghen — biographical name Hendrik 1588 1629 Dutch painter …   New Collegiate Dictionary

  • Utrecht school — Principally a group of three Dutch painters from Utrecht Dirck van Baburen (с 1590–1624), Gerrit van Honthorst, and Hendrik Terbrugghen who were greatly influenced by Caravaggio s art during travels to Rome. They used their newly learned… …   Universalium

  • Caravaggio — /kar euh vah joh/; It. /kah rddah vahd jaw/, n. Michelangelo Merisi da /muy keuhl an jeuh loh meuh ree zee dah, mik euhl /; It. /mee kel ahn je law me rddee zee dah/, c1565 1609?, Italian painter. * * * orig. Michelangelo Merisi born 1571?,… …   Universalium

  • Honthorst, Gerrit van — known as Gherardo delle Notti (Italian: Gerard of the Night Scenes ) born Nov. 4, 1590, Utrecht, Neth. died April 27, 1656, Utrecht Dutch painter. During 10 years in Italy (с 1610–20) he enjoyed the patronage of the nobility and assimilated the… …   Universalium

  • List of Dutch painters — History of Dutch and Flemish painting Early Netherlandish  (1400–1500) Renaissance painting  (1500–1584) Dutch Golden Age painting  (1584–1702) Flemish Baroque painting  (1585–1700) List of Dutch painters… …   Wikipedia

  • Utrecht, escuela de — Grupo de tres pintores holandeses de Utrecht, entre ellos, Dirck van Baburen (n. 1590–m. 1624), Gerrit van Honthorst y Hendrik Terbrugghen, quienes recibieron la influencia del arte de Caravaggio durante sus viajes a Roma. Si bien aplicaron su… …   Enciclopedia Universal

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