Sukhothai kingdom

Sukhothai kingdom
Former kingdom, north-central Thailand.

It was founded in the mid-13th century when a local Tai ruler led a revolt against Khmer rule. It remained only a small local power until its third ruler, Ramkhamhaeng, inherited the kingdom с 1279. He extended its power to the south onto the Malay Peninsula, to the west into what is now Myanmar (Burma), and to the northeast into modern Laos. On his death in 1298 the kingdom began to lose its power, and in 1438 it was absorbed into the kingdom of Ayutthaya.

* * *


Universalium. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Sukhothai Kingdom — The Sukhothai kingdom was an early kingdom in the area around the city Sukhothai, in north central Thailand. It existed from 1238 till 1438. The old capital, now 12 km outside of New Sukhothai in Tambon Mueang Kao, is in ruins and is a historical …   Wikipedia

  • Sukhothai (town) — …   Wikipedia

  • Sukhothai — may mean:* Sukhothai (city), the historic city * Sukhothai historical park * Sukhothai Kingdom, the historic Thai kingdom * Sukhothai ProvinceSukhothai may also mean:* Amphoe Mueang Sukhothai, a district * New Sukhothai, a city …   Wikipedia

  • Sukhothai (city) — Sukhothai was the capital of the Sukhothai Kingdom.Sukhothai is 12km from the modern city of New Sukhothai.Sukhothai, which literally means Dawn of Happiness with an area of 6,596 sq.km., is about 427 km north of Bangkok and was founded in 1238.… …   Wikipedia

  • Sukhothai Province — Infobox Thai Province name = Sukhothai thai = สุโขทัย capital = New Sukhothai area = 6,596.1 arearank = 31st population = 593,264 population as of = 2000 populationrank = 41st density = 90 densityrank = 49th isocode = TH 64 governor = Wanchai… …   Wikipedia

  • Sukhothai Historical Park — Infobox World Heritage Site WHS = Historic Town of Sukhothai and Associated Historic Towns State Party = THA Type = Cultural Criteria = i, iii ID = 574 Region = Asia Pacific Year = 1991 Session = 15th Link = http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/574The… …   Wikipedia

  • kingdom — /king deuhm/, n. 1. a state or government having a king or queen as its head. 2. anything conceived as constituting a realm or sphere of independent action or control: the kingdom of thought. 3. a realm or province of nature, esp. one of the… …   Universalium

  • Sukhothai — ▪ Thailand  town and historical capital of a former kingdom of north central Thailand. It is one of Thailand s earliest and most important historical settlements. Originally a provincial town within the Angkor based Khmer empire, Sukhothai in the …   Universalium

  • Nakhon Si Thammarat Kingdom — Kingdom of Nakhon Sri Thammarat Negara Sri Dharmaraja 单马令 อาณาจักรนครศรีธรรมราช Kingdom,vassal of Sukhothai later Ayutthaya …   Wikipedia

  • Sukhothai style — Canonical style for Buddha icons developed probably in the kingdom of Sukhothai (modern Thailand), beginning in the 14th century. The Sukhothai Buddhas typically either seated in the half lotus posture with right hand performing the earth… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”